A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a procedure that required moderate sedation using midazolam. Which of the following should the nurse have on hand?

Protamine sulfate.

Acetylcysteine.

Flumazenil.

Naloxone.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Protamine sulfate reverses heparin, not midazolam, a benzodiazepine requiring flumazenil for reversal. Assuming protamine is needed risks ineffective response to oversedation, critical to avoid in ensuring rapid reversal and safety in clients post-moderate sedation with midazolam in surgical settings.

Choice B reason: Acetylcysteine treats acetaminophen overdose, not midazolam, reversed by flumazenil. Assuming acetylcysteine is appropriate risks delayed reversal of sedation, potentially causing respiratory depression, critical to prevent in ensuring safe recovery for clients post-moderate sedation with midazolam in postoperative care.

Choice C reason: Flumazenil reverses midazolam’s benzodiazepine effects, critical for managing oversedation or respiratory depression post-moderate sedation. Having it on hand ensures rapid response, essential for client safety, preventing complications, and supporting recovery in surgical settings using midazolam for procedural sedation.

Choice D reason: Naloxone reverses opioids, not midazolam, a benzodiazepine requiring flumazenil. Assuming naloxone is needed risks ineffective treatment of sedation, potentially prolonging respiratory risks, critical to avoid in ensuring proper reversal and safety in clients post-moderate sedation with midazolam.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: A 10-mL syringe produces high pressure, risking tissue damage during wound irrigation; low-pressure flow is safer. Assuming a 10-mL syringe is appropriate risks harming the wound, critical to avoid in ensuring gentle, effective irrigation for abdominal incision healing in wound care.

Choice B reason: Irrigating with low-pressure flow (e.g., 35-mL syringe or irrigation system) gently cleanses the abdominal incision, preventing tissue trauma while removing debris. This is critical for infection prevention, promoting healing, and ensuring safe wound care, essential for effective management of surgical incisions in clients.

Choice C reason: Cleansing from bottom to top risks dragging contaminants into the wound; top-to-bottom is standard. Assuming upward cleansing is correct risks infection, critical to prevent in ensuring proper wound hygiene and healing for clients with abdominal incisions during wound care.

Choice D reason: Cleansing drain sites involves circular motion from center outward, not inward, to avoid contamination. Low-pressure irrigation is key for wounds. Assuming inward motion is correct risks infection, critical to avoid in ensuring proper wound and drain care for abdominal incisions.

A. The client has decreased bowel sounds in all four quadrants. B. The client’s total urinary output is 75 mL in the last 3 hours. C. The client reports a pain level of 4 on a scale of 0 to 10. D. The client’s dressing has a scant amount of dark red drainage. E. None F. None

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Decreased bowel sounds 6 hours post-hysterectomy are expected due to anesthesia and surgical manipulation, typically resolving within 24-48 hours. Urinary output of 75 mL in 3 hours is more urgent. Assuming bowel sounds require reporting risks overlooking critical renal issues, potentially delaying intervention in postoperative care.

Choice B reason: Urinary output of 75 mL in 3 hours (25 mL/hour) is below the expected 30-50 mL/hour, indicating potential renal compromise or obstruction post-hysterectomy, requiring immediate reporting. This ensures timely intervention, critical for preventing acute kidney injury, ensuring fluid balance, and supporting recovery in postoperative clients.

Choice C reason: A pain level of 4 is moderate and manageable with routine analgesics, not requiring immediate provider reporting compared to low urinary output. Assuming pain is urgent risks misprioritizing, potentially delaying critical interventions for renal issues, essential for ensuring comprehensive postoperative care and client stability.

Choice D reason: Scant dark red drainage is expected 6 hours post-hysterectomy, indicating minor surgical oozing, not requiring immediate reporting. Low urinary output is priority. Assuming drainage is concerning risks diverting focus from renal complications, critical for preventing kidney injury and ensuring safe recovery in postoperative clients.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a procedure that required moderate sedation using midazolam. Which of the following should the nurse have on hand?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is performing wound care for a client who has an abdominal incision. Which of the following techniques should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is 6 hours postoperative following a total abdominal hysterectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who is recovering from an acute myocardial infarction that occurred 3 days ago. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of chronic stress. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as a manifestation of rationalization?

A nurse in a mental health clinic receives a request from a client who is undergoing psychotherapy to obtain a copy of the therapist’s notes. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who became physically aggressive and had to be placed in mechanical restraints. Which of the following actions should the nurse take while the client is in restraints?

A nurse is assessing a client who has been taking oral contraceptives for the past 6 months. Which of the following findings should the nurse immediately report to the provider?

A nurse is caring for a 30-month-old child. Which of the following activities should the nurse expect the child to participate in?

A nurse is caring for a female client who requests a contraceptive diaphragm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is assessing the coping strategies of a client who has recently retired. Which of the following statements by the client indicates that the client is using compensation as a defense mechanism?