A nurse is assessing a client with suspected pancreatitis. Which laboratory result should the nurse expect to be elevated in this condition?
Serum Amylase
Serum Creatinine
Hemoglobin
Platelet Count
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. Elevated levels of serum amylase are indicative of pancreatic inflammation and are a common diagnostic marker for pancreatitis.
B) Incorrect. Elevated serum creatinine levels may be seen in kidney dysfunction but are not specific to pancreatitis.
C) Incorrect. Hemoglobin levels may be affected in various conditions, but they are not a specific marker for pancreatitis.
D) Incorrect. Platelet counts may be affected in different medical conditions, but they are not specific to pancreatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. GERD primarily involves acid reflux and heartburn, not severe upper abdominal pain.
B) Incorrect. PUD is characterized by ulcers in the stomach or duodenum, which may cause pain, but it typically doesn't present with severe upper abdominal pain and nausea.
C) Correct. Pancreatitis is characterized by severe upper abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. It is often a result of inflammation of the pancreas.
D) Incorrect. Gastritis involves inflammation of the stomach lining and can cause abdominal discomfort, but it is not typically associated with severe upper abdominal pain.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Trypsin is not a hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels.
B) Correct. Trypsin is a digestive enzyme produced by the pancreas. When it is prematurely activated within the pancreas, it can lead to tissue damage, contributing to the development of pancreatitis.
C) Incorrect. Trypsin is not a neurotransmitter; it is a digestive enzyme.
D) Incorrect. Trypsin is not responsible for regulating the production of bile in the pancreas.
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