A nurse is teaching parents of infants about the concept of object permanence in infants. Which statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
“Object permanence is fully developed by 6 months of age.”
"Understanding object permanence is a key milestone in cognitive development."
“Playing peek-a-boo can help reinforce the concept of object permanence.”
“Before developing object permanence, infants believe that objects cease to exist when out of sight."
"Object permanence typically begins to develop around 12 months of age.”
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Object permanence starts to develop around 4 to 7 months and is not fully developed by 6 months; this statement is inaccurate.
B. Understanding object permanence is indeed a significant milestone in cognitive development, indicating that the infant can comprehend that objects continue to exist even when not seen.
C. Playing peek-a-boo is an excellent way to reinforce the concept of object permanence, as it helps infants learn that people or objects can reappear after being hidden.
D. Before developing object permanence, infants do think that objects cease to exist when out of sight, which demonstrates their cognitive limitations at that stage.
E. Object permanence typically begins to develop around 4 to 7 months, not at 12 months, making this statement incorrect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A facial grimace is a common indicator of pain in infants and suggests discomfort, prompting further assessment.
B. Dry palms and feet are not specific indicators of pain and can be influenced by other factors such as dehydration or environmental conditions.
C. Wide-open eyes in an infant can occur for various reasons, including curiosity or surprise, and are not specifically indicative of pain.
D. Decreased muscle tone can indicate various conditions, but it is not a direct sign of pain and may require further evaluation.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Asking about allergies is essential to gather information about potential adverse reactions and ensure safe care.
B. While asking about a favorite food might be helpful for comfort measures, it is not essential for a health history assessment.
C. Recent illnesses and hospitalizations are critical in understanding the child’s medical background and current health status.
D. Developmental milestones are important for assessing whether the child is progressing appropriately and identifying any potential concerns.
E. While knowing about siblings might be relevant for family dynamics, it is not a key part of a health history assessment.
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