A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has had severe diarrhea for the past 3 days and is now beginning solid foods. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Applesauce

Orange slices

Bran cereal

Cottage cheese

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Applesauce.": Applesauce is part of the BRAT diet (bananas, rice, applesauce, toast), which is recommended for managing diarrhea due to its low fiber content and ease of digestion.
B. "Orange slices.": Oranges are acidic and high in fiber, which can irritate the gastrointestinal tract and worsen diarrhea.
C. "Bran cereal.": Bran is high in fiber and can increase bowel movements, exacerbating diarrhea.
D. "Cottage cheese.": Dairy products can worsen diarrhea, especially if lactose intolerance develops due to gastrointestinal irritation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Insert an indwelling urinary catheter and record the client's output.": This is not relevant to a thoracentesis, which focuses on the pleural cavity, not urinary output.
B. "Set up the equipment using clean technique.": Sterile technique is required to prevent infection during the invasive procedure.
C. "Prepare the client for a chest x-ray following the procedure.": A chest x-ray is performed post-thoracentesis to ensure the lung has re-expanded and to rule out complications like pneumothorax.
D. "Instruct the client to remain flat in bed for 4 to 6 hr after the procedure.": The client does not need to remain flat; instead, they are typically observed for respiratory complications in a sitting or semi-Fowler’s position.

A. "It is common for the skin on my breasts to dimple. B. "I will perform breast exams every other month." C. "It is common for one breast to be larger than the other D. "I will perform breast exams the day my period begins."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "It is common for the skin on my breasts to dimple": Dimpling can be a sign of breast cancer due to underlying tissue changes and should be evaluated.
B. "I will perform breast exams every other month": BSE should be done monthly to detect any changes early.
C. "It is common for one breast to be larger than the other." Slight asymmetry between breasts is normal and not a cause for concern unless there is a sudden change.
D. "I will perform breast exams the day my period begins": BSE should be done 5-7 days after the menstrual period starts when hormonal swelling has subsided.

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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has had severe diarrhea for the past 3 days and is now beginning solid foods. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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