A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a 30-year-old client who is concerned about cervical cancer. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Cervical cancer screenings should begin at age 40
"Plan to continue cervical cancer screenings for the rest of your life."
"You should get a Papanicolaou (Pap) test and human papillomavirus test every 5 years."
"If you are immunized against human papillomavirus, you don't need cervical cancer screenings."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "Cervical cancer screenings should begin at age 40.": Screenings start at age 21, not 40.
B. "Plan to continue cervical cancer screenings for the rest of your life.": Screenings can stop after age 65 if the client has had adequate prior screening and no high-risk factors.
C. "You should get a Papanicolaou (Pap) test and human papillomavirus test every 5 years.": Current guidelines recommend Pap and HPV co-testing every 5 years for women aged 30–65.
D. "If you are immunized against human papillomavirus, you don't need cervical cancer screenings.": HPV vaccination reduces risk but does not eliminate the need for routine screening.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Obtain the client's peak expiratory flow volume: This is unnecessary in this context and not a routine assessment post-tonsillectomy.
B. Encourage the client to cough: Coughing can irritate the surgical site and increase the risk of bleeding.
C. Place the client in a semi-Fowler's position. Semi-Fowler's position promotes optimal airway clearance and reduces the risk of aspiration or airway obstruction.
D. Encourage the client to use a straw to sip cool liquids: Straws are contraindicated because the suction action can disrupt the surgical site and cause bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I can season food with ketchup.": Ketchup is high in sodium and not suitable.
B. "I can season food with vinegar.": Vinegar is low in sodium and appropriate for clients managing hypertension.
C. "I can have a bologna sandwich.": Processed meats like bologna are high in sodium and should be avoided.
D. "I can have canned soup.": Canned soups often contain excessive sodium, making them inappropriate.
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