A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has Parkinson's disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include?

Restrict the client's ﬂuid intake

Keep suction equipment at the client's bedside

Instruct the client to look down when ambulating

Position the client supine after eating

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

b. Keep suction equipment at the client's bedside.

The nurse should plan to include keeping suction equipment at the client's bedside as an intervention for a client with Parkinson's disease. Parkinson's disease can cause dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) and an increased risk of aspiration. Having suction equipment readily available allows for prompt intervention in case of choking or aspiration episodes, ensuring the client's safety.

Explanation for the other options:

a. Restrict the client's ﬂuid intake: Restricting the client's ﬂuid intake is not typically indicated in the care of a client with Parkinson's disease. Adequate hydration is important for overall health and well-being. However, specific ﬂuid restrictions may be necessary in certain situations, such as if the client has coexisting conditions like heart failure or kidney disease, which should be assessed and determined by the healthcare provider.

c. Instruct the client to look down when ambulating: In Parkinson's disease, individuals often experience a forward-ﬂexed posture and a shuﬄing gait. Instructing the client to look down when ambulating is not an appropriate intervention. Instead, the nurse should encourage the client to maintain an upright posture, take smaller steps, and focus on taking deliberate and controlled movements to promote stability and reduce the risk of falls.

d. Position the client supine after eating: Positioning the client supine after eating is not recommended for a client with Parkinson's disease. This position can increase the risk of aspiration, as it may promote reﬂux and regurgitation of stomach contents. Instead, the nurse should advise the client to maintain an upright position, such as sitting in a chair or using a recliner with appropriate head support, to aid digestion and reduce the risk of aspiration.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic commonly prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections. It belongs to a class of medications known as fluoroquinolones. One potential side effect of ciprofloxacin is increased sensitivity to sunlight, which can lead to a higher risk of sunburn. Therefore, it is important for the client to take precautions, such as using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and avoiding excessive sun exposure while taking this medication.

"Take an antacid if the medication causes gastrointestinal upset": Ciprofloxacin can be taken with or without food, but it should not be taken with antacids, calcium supplements, or other products containing aluminum, magnesium, or calcium, as they can interfere with the absorption of the medication. If gastrointestinal upset occurs, it is generally recommended to take the medication with food to minimize this side effect.

"Restrict your daily fluid intake while taking this medication": There is no need to restrict fluid intake while taking ciprofloxacin unless specifically instructed by the healthcare provider.

Adequate hydration is important to maintain overall health and prevent potential complications.

"Expect to experience diarrhea while taking this medication": Diarrhea can be a potential side effect of ciprofloxacin, but it is not a universal experience for all individuals taking the medication. It is more appropriate to inform the client about the potential side effects of ciprofloxacin, including gastrointestinal upset, and to encourage them to report any significant or persistent symptoms to their healthcare provider

A. Encourage the client to gain 2.3 kg (5 lb) per week. B. Monitor the client for 15 min after meals. C. Weigh the client each morning after voiding D. Reinforce teaching about healthy eating during meals

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Weigh the client each morning after voiding: Weighing the client in the morning after voiding is the standard practice for monitoring weight in clients with anorexia nervosa. This helps ensure consistency in the measurement of weight, as fluctuations throughout the day (due to food, fluid intake, etc.) can affect the accuracy of weight assessment.

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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has Parkinson's disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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