A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is experiencing delirium. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Alternate daily caregivers.
Remind the client of the day and time often.
Offer the client several choices at mealtimes.
Avoid discussing the client's fears.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Alternate daily caregivers is incorrect. Consistent caregiving is important for clients experiencing delirium to provide stability and reduce confusion. Frequent changes in caregivers can increase anxiety and disorientation.
B. Remind the client of the day and time often is correct. Frequent reminders of the day, time, and orientation help ground the client in reality and reduce confusion. This is an essential part of managing delirium by addressing disorientation and improving cognitive clarity.
C. Offer the client several choices at mealtimes is incorrect. Giving too many choices can lead to overwhelm and confusion in clients with delirium. It is better to offer simple, limited options to avoid stress or difficulty in decision-making.
D. Avoid discussing the client's fears is incorrect. Addressing a client's fears is important in the management of delirium. It is more beneficial to acknowledge and provide reassurance, which can help reduce anxiety and the psychological stress that might exacerbate delirium.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Clean the client's skin with soap and hot water" is incorrect. Soap and hot water can be harsh on the skin and can cause irritation, especially in clients who are at risk for skin breakdown. The nurse should use lukewarm water and a gentle cleanser to clean the skin.
B. "Limit the client's fluid intake" is incorrect. Limiting fluid intake is not a recommended approach for preventing skin breakdown. Proper hydration helps maintain skin elasticity and prevent dryness.
C. "Use a moisture barrier on the client's skin" is correct. A moisture barrier is crucial for protecting the skin from prolonged exposure to moisture from incontinence, which can lead to skin breakdown. The barrier helps prevent irritation and allows the skin to stay intact.
D. "Massage the area around the client's coccyx" is incorrect. Massaging over bony prominences, such as the coccyx, is not recommended, as it can damage tissue and increase the risk of pressure ulcers. The nurse should avoid massaging these areas.
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
Step 1: Determine the desired dose
The desired dose is 60 mg of ibuprofen.
Step 2: Calculate the dose per mL
The available concentration is 50 mg per 1.25 mL.
Step 3: Set up a proportion to find the volume needed
(50 mg / 1.25 mL) = (60 mg / x mL)
Step 4: Solve for x
x = (60 mg 1.25 mL) / 50 mg
x = 1.5 mL
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