A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a newborn who requires phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend including in the plan?
Apply a water-based ointment to the newborn's skin every 4 to 6 hr.
Give the newborn 30 mL of distilled water after each feeding
Reposition the newborn every 2 to 3 hr.
Monitor the newborn's blood glucose level every 2 hr
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect- Applying ointment to the skin during phototherapy is typically avoided as it can interfere with the effectiveness of the therapy.
B) Incorrect- Giving distilled water after feedings is not a typical intervention for phototherapy.
C) Correct - Repositioning the newborn every 2 to 3 hours is important to ensure adequate exposure of the skin to the phototherapy lights and to prevent pressure points.
D) Incorrect- Monitoring blood glucose levels is not a standard intervention during phototherapy unless there are specific indications for doing so.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect- Elevating a baby's head with a cushion during sleep is not recommended, as it can increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and obstructed breathing.
B) Correct - "I should replace the batteries in my smoke detector twice per year." Regularly replacing smoke detector batteries helps ensure they function properly in case of a fire emergency.
C) Incorrect- Setting the hot water heater to 130°F (54.4°C) is too hot and can cause scalding burns. The recommended temperature is 120°F (48.9°C) or lower.
D) Incorrect- Baby powder is not recommended for use with diaper changes, as it can be inhaled by the baby and lead to respiratory issues.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect- The Papanicolaou (Pap) test is not used to determine ovulation status.
B) Incorrect-The Pap test is used to detect abnormal cervical cells and cervical cancer, not endometriosis.
C) Incorrect- The Pap test is not a procedure for removing uterine fibroids.
D) Correct - The primary purpose of the Pap test (Pap smear) is to detect abnormal cervical cells that could indicate the presence of cervical cancer or precancerous conditions.
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