A nurse is developing a health-screening program for clients who are at risk for hypertension.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Determine the number of clients referred for treatment of hypertension.
Research best practices for treatment of hypertension.
Apply for funding to conduct hypertension screening.
Conduct a survey to identify the community's need for hypertension screening.
The Correct Answer is D
Before developing a health-screening program for clients who are at risk for hypertension, the nurse should first assess the community’s need for such a program. Conducting a survey to identify the community’s need for hypertension screening is an important first step in this process.
Choice A is not the answer because determining the number of clients referred for treatment of hypertension is not the first step in developing a health screening program.
Choice B is not the answer because researching best practices for the treatment of hypertension is not the first step in developing a health-screening program.
Choice C is not the answer because applying for funding to conduct hypertension screening is not the first step in developing a health-screening program.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The first step a nurse should take when caring for a client who is homeless is to assess their understanding of their living situation. This will help the nurse to understand the client’s perspective and needs, and to tailor their care accordingly.
Choice B, assisting the client to develop goals for obtaining shelter, is important but should come after the initial assessment.
Choice C, discussing the risks of being homeless with the client, is also important but should come after the initial assessment.
Choice D, developing client teaching using a variety of strategies, is also important but should come after the initial assessment and after determining the client’s needs and goals.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement indicates that the client is using rationalization as a coping mechanism by justifying their obesity with a seemingly logical reason 1.
Choice A, “I have difficulty resisting the items in vending machines,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
Choice C, “I know you don’t like me because I am obese,” indicates the use of projection as a coping mechanism by attributing their own feelings to someone else.
Choice D, “I have lots of health problems from being obese,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
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