A nurse is providing teaching to a 50-year-old female client.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should have your fasting blood glucose level checked every 6 years.".
"You should have a complete eye examination every 2 years until the age of 64.".
"You should have your hearing screened every 5 years.".
"You should have your stool tested for blood every other year until the age of 74.".
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B: "You should have a complete eye examination every 2 years until the age of 64."
Choice B rationale: The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommends that adults with no risk factors or symptoms of eye disease have a comprehensive eye examination at least once between the ages of 20 and 29, and at least twice between the ages of 30 and 39. For individuals aged 40 to 64, they should have a comprehensive eye examination every 2 to 4 years. The recommendation for those 65 and older is an examination every 1 to 2 years. This choice aligns with the general guidelines for comprehensive eye examinations.
Choice A rationale: The American Diabetes Association recommends screening for diabetes in individuals with risk factors or at least every 3 years for those over 45 years old. This recommendation differs from the suggestion in choice A, making it a less accurate option.
Choice C rationale: Hearing screening for adults over 50 years old should be conducted every 3 to 5 years, according to general guidelines. Choice C suggests a hearing screening every 5 years, which is at the upper end of the recommended range, but it is not the most appropriate option provided.
Choice D rationale: The American Cancer Society recommends that adults with an average risk for colorectal cancer should begin screening at age 45, with stool testing being one possible screening method. However, this recommendation differs from the statement provided in choice D, making it incorrect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement indicates that the client is using rationalization as a coping mechanism by justifying their obesity with a seemingly logical reason 1.
Choice A, “I have difficulty resisting the items in vending machines,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
Choice C, “I know you don’t like me because I am obese,” indicates the use of projection as a coping mechanism by attributing their own feelings to someone else.
Choice D, “I have lots of health problems from being obese,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When arranging for the delivery of medical equipment to the client’s home, the nurse case manager is functioning in the role of a coordinator by organizing and facilitating the necessary resources for the client’s care.
Choice A is not an answer because advocating for the client’s rights and needs is not the primary focus in this situation.
Choice C is not an answer because allocating resources within a healthcare system is not the primary focus in this situation.
Choice D is not an answer because providing expert advice or consultation is not the primary focus in this situation.
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