A nurse is developing a plan of care integrating Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Which area would the nurse identify as the priority?
PREDICTABLE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT
ADEQUATE FOOD
POSITIVE SELF-IMAGE
ACCEPTANCE FROM FAMILY
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
A predictable social environment is important for providing stability and security, which can contribute to a client’s overall well-being. However, according to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, physiological needs such as food and water must be met before higher-level needs like social stability can be addressed. Therefore, while important, a predictable social environment is not the immediate priority.
Choice B reason:
Adequate food is a fundamental physiological need according to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Physiological needs are the most basic and must be satisfied before an individual can focus on higher-level needs such as safety, love, and self-esteem. Ensuring that the client has adequate food is essential for their survival and overall health, making it the top priority in the plan of care.
Choice C reason:
A positive self-image is associated with self-esteem needs, which are higher up in Maslow’s hierarchy. While fostering a positive self-image is important for a client’s mental health and well-being, it cannot be effectively addressed until basic physiological needs are met. Therefore, it is not the immediate priority in the plan of care.
Choice D reason:
Acceptance from family relates to the need for love and belonging, which is also higher up in Maslow’s hierarchy. While family acceptance is crucial for emotional support and social well-being, it is not as immediate a priority as ensuring that the client’s basic physiological needs, such as adequate food, are met first.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Agreeing to send the information without the client’s consent is a breach of confidentiality. Healthcare providers must protect patient privacy and cannot disclose medical information without explicit permission from the client.
Choice B reason:
While obtaining the client’s signed consent is necessary before releasing information, this response still acknowledges that the person in question is a client, which could be a breach of confidentiality.
Choice C reason:
Stating that the information cannot be given out is correct, but it still indirectly confirms that the person is a client, which could be a breach of confidentiality.
Choice D reason:
“I am unable to acknowledge whether or not your employee is a client on this unit” is the most appropriate response. This statement protects the client’s privacy by not confirming or denying their presence in the unit, thus maintaining confidentiality.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Admission to a locked inpatient psychiatric unit is a more restrictive environment. While necessary for some clients, it limits their freedom and autonomy. The least restrictive environment principle seeks to avoid such settings unless absolutely necessary.
Choice B reason:
Placement in a secured padded room is highly restrictive and typically used only in extreme cases where the client poses an immediate danger to themselves or others. This setting is far from the least restrictive environment.
Choice C reason:
Involuntary commitment to an outpatient community mental health center represents a less restrictive environment. It allows the client to receive necessary treatment and support while remaining in the community, maintaining a higher level of independence and normalcy.
Choice D reason:
Medication administration for sedation to the point where the client cannot get out of bed is a highly restrictive intervention. It significantly limits the client’s autonomy and is not aligned with the principle of providing care in the least restrictive environment.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
