A nurse is educating a client about the potential signs and symptoms of renal cancer. What should the nurse include?
"Renal cancer typically presents with pain in the chest and shortness of breath."
"Hematuria (blood in the urine) is a common symptom of renal cancer."
"Excessive thirst and frequent urination are characteristic signs of renal cancer."
"Renal cancer often leads to significant weight gain and bloating."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Pain in the chest and shortness of breath are not typical symptoms of renal cancer. They may be indicative of other conditions.
B) Correct. Hematuria, or blood in the urine, is a common symptom of renal cancer. It occurs due to bleeding from the tumor.
C) Incorrect. Excessive thirst and frequent urination are not characteristic signs of renal cancer. They may be related to other conditions.
D) Incorrect. Significant weight gain and bloating are not typical symptoms of renal cancer. They may be associated with other health issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. A bone scan is not used for direct visualization and biopsy of tumors in the bones. It is an imaging test for identifying abnormalities in bone metabolism.
B) Incorrect. While a bone scan provides information about bone metabolism, it is not primarily performed to assess blood flow within the bones.
C) Correct. A bone scan is used to detect whether cancer has spread (metastasized) to the bones. This information is crucial for staging the cancer and planning appropriate treatment.
D) Incorrect
. While a bone scan provides information about bone health, its primary purpose is to identify abnormalities related to bone metabolism, such as metastases from cancer.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Hyperactivity and restlessness are not typical systemic symptoms associated with advanced stages of renal cell carcinoma.
B) Incorrect. Profuse sweating and fever are not typically associated with advanced stages of renal cell carcinoma.
C) Correct. Unexplained weight loss and fatigue are common systemic symptoms associated with advanced stages of renal cell carcinoma.
D) Incorrect. Increased appetite and weight gain are not typical systemic symptoms associated with advanced stages of renal cell carcinoma.
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