A nurse is caring for a client with renal cancer who has just returned from surgery. What is the priority nursing intervention for this client at this time?
Administering pain medication as ordered
Assessing the surgical incision for signs of infection
Encouraging the client to walk around the room
Offering a full meal to restore energy levels
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. While pain management is important, assessing the surgical incision for signs of infection takes priority to ensure early detection and intervention.
B) Correct. Assessing the surgical incision is a priority to monitor for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, warmth, or drainage. Early detection allows for prompt treatment and prevention of complications.
C) Incorrect. While ambulation is important for postoperative recovery, assessing the incision for signs of infection takes precedence.
D) Incorrect. Offering a full meal may not be appropriate immediately after surgery. The client's dietary intake should be assessed, and they may start with lighter foods as tolerated.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Immunotherapy works by enhancing the body's immune system, enabling it to recognize and target cancer cells more effectively.
B) Incorrect. Immunotherapy does not directly target and destroy cancer cells; instead, it boosts the body's natural defenses against cancer.
C) Incorrect. Immunotherapy is not a form of radiation treatment. It is a distinct type of treatment that harnesses the immune system's power.
D) Incorrect. Immunotherapy is not primarily used to treat cancer-related pain and discomfort. Its main purpose is to enhance the body's ability to fight cancer.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While CT scans may be used to monitor treatment progress, their primary purpose in renal cancer diagnosis is to provide detailed images of the kidneys and surrounding structures.
B) Correct. A CT scan is a valuable imaging tool for assessing the size, location, and extent of a renal tumor. It provides detailed images that aid in diagnosis and treatment planning.
C) Incorrect. A CT scan is not used for direct sampling and analysis of cancerous tissue within the kidney. Biopsy procedures are performed separately for that purpose.
D) Incorrect. While a CT scan provides anatomical information, it is not primarily used to assess blood flow or kidney function. Other tests may be employed for those purposes.
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