A nurse is explaining risk factors for renal cancer to a client. Which of the following should the nurse include?
"Smoking is not associated with an increased risk of renal cancer."
"Hypertension and obesity are potential risk factors for renal cancer."
"Physical activity and a balanced diet have no impact on the risk of renal cancer."
"Genetics and family history do not play a role in the development of renal cancer."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Smoking is indeed associated with an increased risk of renal cancer, so it is an important risk factor to consider.
B) Correct. Hypertension (high blood pressure) and obesity are recognized risk factors for the development of renal cancer.
C) Incorrect. Physical activity and a balanced diet can influence the risk of renal cancer. Regular exercise and a healthy diet may help reduce the risk.
D) Incorrect. Genetics and family history can contribute to the development of renal cancer. It's important to consider these factors in assessing risk.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Individuals with a family history of renal cancer may require special screening to detect any potential early signs of the disease.
B) Incorrect. While monitoring blood pressure is important for overall health, it is not the primary screening method for renal cancer in those with a family history.
C) Correct. For individuals with a family history of renal cancer, annual imaging studies such as ultrasounds or CT scans are recommended to monitor for any potential signs of the disease.
D) Incorrect. Genetic testing may be considered in some cases, but it is not the primary screening method for renal cancer in individuals with a family history.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Occupational exposure to certain chemicals and substances, such as asbestos, organic solvents, and heavy metals, can increase the risk of developing renal cancer.
B) Incorrect. Occupational risk factors, particularly exposure to specific chemicals and substances, can indeed impact the risk of renal cancer.
C) Incorrect. Working in an office environment is not a recognized occupational risk factor for renal cancer.
D) Incorrect. Occupational factors can influence the risk of various cancers, including renal cancer, not just lung cancer.
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