A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing COPD. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of these risk factors?

"I have a lower risk of COPD because I've never smoked."

"Being exposed to secondhand smoke does not increase my risk of COPD."

"Working in a dusty environment without protective measures won't affect my lung health."

"A family history of COPD doesn't play a role in my risk for the condition."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Smoking is the primary risk factor for COPD, and not smoking significantly reduces the risk.

B) Incorrect. Exposure to secondhand smoke can increase the risk of COPD.

C) Incorrect. Occupational exposure to dust and pollutants without protective measures can contribute to COPD development.

D) Incorrect. A family history of COPD can indeed increase the risk of the condition.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Dyspnea is the term used to describe a subjective sensation of difficulty or discomfort in breathing, commonly experienced by individuals with COPD.

B) Incorrect. Hemoptysis refers to coughing up blood, which is not the sensation described.

C) Incorrect. Orthopnea is the difficulty of breathing that occurs when lying flat and is typically associated with heart failure, not COPD.

D) Incorrect. Tachypnea refers to rapid breathing, not the sensation of not getting enough air.

A. "Pursed-lip breathing is only necessary during strenuous exercise." B. "It's a technique to increase oxygen intake." C. "Pursed-lip breathing helps to slow down breathing and improve oxygen exchange." D. "This technique is primarily used for relaxation and stress reduction."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Pursed-lip breathing is beneficial in various situations, not just during exercise.

B) Incorrect. While pursed-lip breathing can help with oxygenation, its primary purpose is to optimize breathing patterns.

C) Correct. Pursed-lip breathing is a technique that promotes more efficient breathing by slowing down the breath rate and enhancing oxygen exchange.

D) Incorrect. While it can have a calming effect, the primary purpose of pursed-lip breathing is to aid in respiratory function.

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A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing COPD. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of these risk factors?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with COPD complains of difficulty breathing and a feeling of not getting enough air. Which term should the nurse use to describe this sensation?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with COPD asks a nurse about pursed-lip breathing. What is the nurse's best response regarding the purpose of this breathing technique?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is discussing COPD with a client and mentions that smoking is a significant risk factor. The client asks if there are other risk factors. What should the nurse include in the response?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with COPD. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the importance of smoking cessation?

A nurse is discussing the pathophysiology of COPD with a client who is a former smoker. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the role of smoking in COPD?

A nurse is discussing common symptoms of COPD with a newly diagnosed client. Which symptom should the nurse emphasize as a characteristic of chronic bronchitis, a type of COPD?

A client recently diagnosed with COPD asks a nurse about the common symptoms of the condition. What symptoms should the nurse mention?

A client with a history of COPD asks the nurse about the role of air pollution in exacerbating their condition. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is educating a client with COPD about energy conservation techniques. Which action by the client demonstrates an understanding of these techniques?

A client with COPD is prescribed oxygen therapy. The client asks the nurse about the potential risks of oxygen use. What should the nurse include in the response?