A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing COPD. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of these risk factors?

"I have a lower risk of COPD because I've never smoked."

"Being exposed to secondhand smoke does not increase my risk of COPD."

"Working in a dusty environment without protective measures won't affect my lung health."

"A family history of COPD doesn't play a role in my risk for the condition."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Smoking is the primary risk factor for COPD, and not smoking significantly reduces the risk.

B) Incorrect. Exposure to secondhand smoke can increase the risk of COPD.

C) Incorrect. Occupational exposure to dust and pollutants without protective measures can contribute to COPD development.

D) Incorrect. A family history of COPD can indeed increase the risk of the condition.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While oxygen therapy is generally safe when used as prescribed, it is not entirely risk-free.

B) Correct. Overuse of oxygen or using a higher flow rate than prescribed can lead to oxygen toxicity and lung damage. It's crucial to follow the prescribed flow rate.

C) Incorrect. Oxygen therapy is not known to increase the risk of developing COPD.

D) Incorrect. There are potential risks associated with oxygen therapy, especially if it is misused or overused.

A. "In COPD, my airways become narrower, making it easier to breathe." B. "COPD is primarily a disease of the lung tissue itself." C. "Chronic bronchitis in COPD is characterized by increased lung elasticity." D. "Emphysema is a condition where my air sacs become less elastic."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. In COPD, the airways become narrower, making it harder, not easier, to breathe.

B) Incorrect. COPD primarily involves changes in the airways and lung parenchyma, not just the lung tissue itself.

C) Incorrect. Chronic bronchitis in COPD is associated with increased mucus production and inflammation but not increased lung elasticity.

D) Correct. Emphysema, a subtype of COPD, is characterized by the destruction of the walls of the air sacs, leading to reduced elasticity and airflow limitation.

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A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing COPD. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of these risk factors?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with COPD is prescribed oxygen therapy. The client asks the nurse about the potential risks of oxygen use. What should the nurse include in the response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is explaining the pathophysiology of COPD to a client. Which statement by the client indicates an accurate understanding of the condition?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about the role of age in COPD development. What is the nurse's most appropriate response?

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A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with COPD. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the importance of smoking cessation?

A client with COPD complains of difficulty breathing and a feeling of not getting enough air. Which term should the nurse use to describe this sensation?

A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing COPD. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of these risk factors?

A nurse is explaining to a client why COPD is often referred to as "obstructive." How should the nurse describe this aspect of the condition?

A nurse is discussing respiratory medications with a client with COPD. The client asks about the purpose of bronchodilators. What should the nurse explain?

A nurse is discussing the pathophysiology of COPD with a client who is a former smoker. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the role of smoking in COPD?