A nurse is educating a client with COPD about energy conservation techniques. Which action by the client demonstrates an understanding of these techniques?

Taking short, shallow breaths during activities to prevent fatigue

Performing all daily activities at once to conserve energy for rest

Using assistive devices to complete all tasks independently

Prioritizing activities and taking rest breaks as needed

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Taking short, shallow breaths can lead to inadequate oxygenation and increased fatigue. Deep and controlled breaths are preferred.

B) Incorrect. Performing all activities at once can lead to excessive fatigue. Energy conservation involves pacing activities and taking rest breaks.

C) Incorrect. While assistive devices can be helpful, relying solely on them without considering energy conservation principles may not be effective.

D) Correct. Prioritizing activities and taking rest breaks as needed are key components of energy conservation for individuals with COPD.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Bronchodilators are not primarily focused on reducing inflammation, although some may have anti-inflammatory properties.

B) Incorrect. Thinning mucus is typically achieved with mucolytic medications, not bronchodilators.

C) Correct. Bronchodilators are medications that relax and widen the airways, making it easier to breathe for individuals with COPD.

D) Incorrect. Bronchodilators do not prevent respiratory infections; they primarily address airway constriction and bronchoconstriction.

A. "The chronic cough in COPD is due to an infection that affects your lungs." B. "COPD causes your airways to narrow, leading to increased mucus production and coughing." C. "COPD primarily affects your vocal cords, resulting in a persistent cough." D. "A chronic cough isn't associated with COPD; it's due to other underlying conditions."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While infections can exacerbate COPD symptoms, the chronic cough is primarily due

to narrowed airways and increased mucus production.

B) Correct. In COPD, narrowed airways, increased mucus production, and chronic inflammation contribute to a persistent cough.

C) Incorrect. COPD primarily affects the airways and lung tissue, not the vocal cords.

D) Incorrect. A chronic cough is a common symptom of COPD and is directly related to the condition.

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A nurse is educating a client with COPD about energy conservation techniques. Which action by the client demonstrates an understanding of these techniques?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing respiratory medications with a client with COPD. The client asks about the purpose of bronchodilators. What should the nurse explain?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client asks the nurse why they develop a chronic cough with COPD. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client recently diagnosed with COPD asks a nurse about the common symptoms of the condition. What symptoms should the nurse mention?

A nurse is discussing COPD with a client and mentions that smoking is a significant risk factor. The client asks if there are other risk factors. What should the nurse include in the response?

A nurse is explaining the purpose of a chest X-ray to a client with suspected COPD. What should the nurse emphasize regarding the role of this diagnostic test?

A client with a history of smoking asks a nurse to explain what COPD stands for. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is explaining to a client why COPD is often referred to as "obstructive." How should the nurse describe this aspect of the condition?

A nurse is discussing the role of imaging studies in diagnosing COPD with a client. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of this role?

A nurse is discussing the pathophysiology of COPD with a client who is a former smoker. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the role of smoking in COPD?

A nurse is assessing a client with COPD. Which clinical manifestation is most indicative of exacerbation or worsening of the condition?