A nurse is educating a client with gastroenteritis about preventing transmission. Which statement by the client indicates understanding?

"I will avoid washing hands after using the toilet.”

"I should share personal items with family members.”

"I will wash fruits and vegetables before eating.”

"I can use the same cup as my friend to drink.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Avoiding handwashing after using the toilet would increase the risk of transmitting infection, as proper hand hygiene is essential to prevent the spread of pathogens.

Choice B rationale:

Sharing personal items with family members can contribute to the transmission of infections. It is important to discourage this behavior.

Choice C rationale:

Washing fruits and vegetables before eating helps remove potential contaminants and pathogens, reducing the risk of ingesting harmful microorganisms.

Choice D rationale:

Using the same cup as a friend to drink can lead to the spread of infections through direct contact with contaminated surfaces. It is advisable to use separate utensils and containers to prevent transmission.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This response jumps to a bacterial infection without considering other possibilities.

Choice B rationale:

While parasitic infections can cause similar symptoms, the focus should be on the most likely scenario first.

Choice C rationale:

This response addresses the most probable cause – viral gastroenteritis, which is indeed highly contagious.

Choice D rationale:

Intestinal inflammation is a possibility, but it doesn't address the contagious nature of the symptoms.

A. Genital herpes can be cured with antibiotics. B. Antiviral drugs can completely eliminate the herpes virus from the body. C. Genital herpes can be managed with antiviral drugs to reduce the frequency and severity of outbreaks. D. Topical agents can provide a permanent cure for genital herpes.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Antibiotics are not effective against viruses like herpes, so they cannot cure genital herpes.

Choice B rationale:

While antiviral drugs can help manage genital herpes, they do not completely eliminate the herpes virus from the body. The virus can become dormant and reactivate.

Choice C rationale:

This is the correct answer. Antiviral drugs like acyclovir or valacyclovir are commonly used to manage genital herpes by reducing the frequency and severity of outbreaks.

Choice D rationale:

Topical agents cannot provide a permanent cure for genital herpes, as the virus resides in nerve cells and cannot be entirely eradicated by topical treatments.

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A nurse is educating a client with gastroenteritis about preventing transmission. Which statement by the client indicates understanding?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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