A nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about informed consent.
Which of the following should be included as a nurse’s responsibility in this process?

Explain alternatives to the procedure to the client.

Confirm that the client is competent to sign for the procedure.

Discuss the risks of the procedure with the client.

Inform the client about what will occur during the procedure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
While it’s important for the client to understand the alternatives to the procedure, it’s typically the responsibility of the physician or surgeon to explain these alternatives, not the nurse.
Choice B rationale
One of the nurse’s responsibilities in the informed consent process is to confirm that the client is competent to sign for the procedure. This means ensuring that the client understands the procedure, its risks and benefits, and is making the decision voluntarily.
Choice C rationale
Discussing the risks of the procedure with the client is typically the responsibility of the physician or surgeon, not the nurse.
Choice D rationale
While the nurse may provide some information about what will occur during the procedure, it’s typically the responsibility of the physician or surgeon to provide detailed information about the procedure.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Locking the wheels on the patient’s bed is a safety measure that should be taken to prevent the bed from moving during the transfer.
Choice B rationale
Positioning the chair at a 90-degree angle to the bed could make the transfer more difficult. It’s usually recommended to position the chair parallel to the bed.
Choice C rationale
Elevating the patient’s bed isn’t typically necessary for a transfer and could potentially make the transfer more difficult.
Choice D rationale
Placing the chair on the patient’s left side, the side of the patient’s weakness, could make the transfer more difficult. It’s usually recommended to lead with the patient’s stronger side.

A. Open shades on windows in the patient’s room to provide direct lighting. B. Face the patient when speaking to them. C. Use gestures to communicate with the patient. D. Speak loudly when talking to the patient. E. Answer and explanation The

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While adequate lighting is important for people with vision impairment, direct lighting from open window shades can create glare, which can make vision problems worse.
Choice B rationale
Facing the patient when speaking to them can help the patient use visual cues to better understand the conversation.
Choice C rationale
Using gestures can be helpful for some patients with vision impairment, but it may not be beneficial for a patient with moderate vision impairment who may not be able to see the gestures clearly.
Choice D rationale
Speaking loudly is not necessary for a patient with vision impairment unless they also have a hearing impairment.

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A nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about informed consent. Which of the following should be included as a nurse’s responsibility in this process?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about informed consent.
Which of the following should be included as a nurse’s responsibility in this process?