A nurse is educating a patient with an eating disorder about the treatment options. Which statement made by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
"I might need to be hospitalized to stabilize my physical condition.”
"Psychotherapy and medication can help address the psychological aspects of my disorder.”
"Relapse prevention strategies are not necessary once I have recovered.”
"Social support, such as family involvement or peer support, can be helpful in maintaining recovery.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
"I might need to be hospitalized to stabilize my physical condition." Hospitalization is often necessary for individuals with severe eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa with significant medical complications. Inpatient treatment might be required to stabilize the patient's physical condition, provide proper nutrition, and address any medical complications arising from malnutrition.
Choice B rationale:
"Psychotherapy and medication can help address the psychological aspects of my disorder." Psychotherapy, often including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and medication can indeed play crucial roles in treating eating disorders. These approaches help address the underlying psychological factors contributing to the disorder and aid in promoting healthier eating behaviors. This statement indicates that the patient understands the comprehensive nature of treatment.
Choice C rationale:
"Relapse prevention strategies are not necessary once I have recovered." This statement is indicative of a misunderstanding about the nature of eating disorders. Relapse prevention strategies are essential to maintain recovery and prevent relapse. Eating disorders have a psychological component, and individuals need to continue practicing healthy behaviors, coping skills, and strategies even after they have made progress in their recovery journey.
Choice D rationale:
"Social support, such as family involvement or peer support, can be helpful in maintaining recovery." Social support is indeed valuable for individuals with eating disorders. Engaging with family, friends, or support groups can contribute to the maintenance of recovery. The statement reflects an accurate understanding of the role of social support in the treatment and recovery process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Ignoring the client's beliefs to avoid escalating distress is not a therapeutic approach. Addressing cognitive distortions and irrational beliefs is crucial in helping the client reframe their thoughts and promote healthier behaviors.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the client to engage in self-isolation is counterproductive. Isolation can worsen the client's condition and hinder their recovery.
Choice C rationale:
Addressing cognitive distortions and irrational beliefs is the appropriate therapeutic approach. This involves working with the client to identify and challenge negative thought patterns, helping them develop a more realistic perception of their body image and self-worth.
Choice D rationale:
Avoiding discussing body image to prevent embarrassment is not effective. Open and sensitive discussions about body image are important in the therapeutic process to help the client gain insight into their feelings and beliefs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Prescribing medications for the patient is not a key responsibility of the nurse in this context. While nurses may administer medications, the prescription and management of medications typically fall under the purview of medical doctors or advanced practice nurses.
Choice B rationale:
Isolating the patient from family involvement is not a key responsibility of the nurse. In fact, involving the patient's family and support system is often beneficial for the patient's recovery in the context of an eating disorder.
Choice C rationale:
Sharing information and coordinating care is a key responsibility of the nurse when collaborating with a multidisciplinary team for a patient with an eating disorder. The nurse acts as a central point of communication, ensuring that all members of the team are informed about the patient's condition, treatment plan, and progress. This helps create a comprehensive and coordinated approach to care.
Choice D rationale:
Referring the patient to only a dietitian is not sufficient in addressing the complex needs of a patient with an eating disorder. While dietitians play an important role, the nurse's responsibility involves a broader scope of care coordination and collaboration with various team members.
Choice E rationale:
Exclusively participating in team meetings is not the sole responsibility of the nurse. While team meetings are important, the nurse's role extends beyond attending meetings and includes hands-on patient care, communication, and coordination of care activities.
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