A nurse is about to replace a nearly depleted container of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for a patient, but discovers a delay in the delivery of the new TPN solution from the pharmacy.
Which solution should the nurse administer until the next TPN solution is available?

0.9% sodium chloride.

Dextrose 10% in water.

3% sodium chloride.

Lactated Ringer’s.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

0.9% sodium chloride, also known as normal saline, is an isotonic solution that is commonly used for hydration and to replace lost fluids. However, it does not provide any calories or nutrients, which are necessary for patients receiving TPN1.

Choice B rationale

Dextrose 10% in water (D10W) is the recommended solution to administer until the next TPN solution is available. This is a hypertonic fluid that provides dextrose to the patient, helping to maintain their blood glucose levels and reducing the risk of hypoglycemia.

Choice C rationale

3% sodium chloride is a hypertonic saline solution that is typically used to treat patients with severe hyponatremia (low sodium levels). It is not suitable as a replacement for TPN as it does not provide the necessary nutrients and can lead to hypernatremia (high sodium levels) if used inappropriately.

Choice D rationale

Lactated Ringer’s solution is an isotonic solution that is commonly used for fluid resuscitation in patients with significant fluid loss. While it does contain multiple electrolytes that mimic those found in plasma, it does not provide any calories or nutrients, making it unsuitable as a replacement for TPN1.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Visual aids can be very helpful for patients with impaired speech. They can use pictures, written words, or devices to help express their thoughts2324.

Choice B rationale

Allowing extra time to communicate with the patient is crucial. It can reduce frustration and improve the effectiveness of communication2324.

Choice C rationale

Completing sentences for the patient can be disrespectful and may not accurately convey the patient’s thoughts2324.

Choice D rationale

Asking open-ended questions can be challenging for a person with impaired speech. It’s better to ask yes/no questions or use other communication strategies2324.

A. Dehydration B. Decreased bowel sounds C. Rigid abdomen D. Hypothermia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Dehydration is a common finding in a patient who has had diarrhea for several days. Symptoms of dehydration can include dark-colored urine, excessive thirst, fatigue, dizziness, or light-headedness.

Choice B rationale

Diarrhea does not typically cause decreased bowel sounds.

Choice C rationale

A rigid abdomen is not a typical finding in a patient who has had diarrhea for several days.

Choice D rationale

Hypothermia is not a typical finding in a patient who has had diarrhea for several days.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is about to replace a nearly depleted container of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for a patient, but discovers a delay in the delivery of the new TPN solution from the pharmacy. Which solution should the nurse administer until the next TPN solution is available?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a patient who has impaired speech. What actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a patient who has had diarrhea for several days. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is inserting a catheter into a female patient. When the nurse inserts the catheter, no urine is obtained. The nurse suspects the catheter is not in the urethra. What should the nurse do?

A nurse is about to replace a nearly depleted container of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for a patient, but discovers a delay in the delivery of the new TPN solution from the pharmacy. Which solution should the nurse administer until the next TPN solution is available?

A nurse is preparing to obtain a 24-hour urine collection from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is caring for a 68-year-old male client in the accident and emergency department. The client was brought in by his daughter after he fell at home. Exhibits The nurse should anticipate which of the following interventions?

A nurse in a post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) is assessing a patient who has a newly created colostomy. What findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is developing a care plan for a patient with a decreased level of consciousness who is receiving continuous enteral feedings through a gastrostomy tube due to an inability to swallow.What should be the nurse’s priority action?

A nurse is teaching a client who has urinary incontinence about avoiding foods and beverages that can cause bladder irritation.Which of the following foods and beverages is a bladder irritant?

A nurse is preparing to instill 840 mL of enteral nutrition via a patient’s gastrostomy tube over 24 hours using an infusion pump. How many mL/hr should the nurse set the infusion pump to deliver?

A nurse is about to replace a nearly depleted container of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for a patient, but discovers a delay in the delivery of the new TPN solution from the pharmacy.
Which solution should the nurse administer until the next TPN solution is available?