A nurse is evaluating the outcomes of a patient's care for HIV/AIDS. Which action should the nurse take during the evaluation process?
Compare the patient's outcomes with the goals and expected outcomes.
Modify the plan of care based on the patient's history and physical examination.
Collect data about the patient's laboratory tests, psychosocial status, and educational needs.
Provide counseling, feedback, and reinforcement for adherence to medication.
The Correct Answer is A
Compare the patient's outcomes with the goals and expected outcomes.
Choice A rationale:
The evaluation process involves comparing the patient's achieved outcomes with the established goals and expected outcomes of care. By doing this, the nurse can determine the effectiveness of the care provided and identify areas where adjustments may be necessary to improve patient outcomes.
Choice B rationale:
Modifying the plan of care based on the patient's history and physical examination is a part of the assessment and planning phases, not the evaluation phase. Evaluation focuses on measuring the success of the implemented care plan.
Choice C rationale:
Collecting data about the patient's laboratory tests, psychosocial status, and educational needs is crucial during the assessment phase to gather information for developing an appropriate care plan. While this information is valuable throughout the patient's care, it is not specific to the evaluation process.
Choice D rationale:
Providing counseling, feedback, and reinforcement for adherence to medication is an essential nursing intervention during the implementation phase. Although it supports patient compliance with treatment, it is not the primary focus of the evaluation process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Consistent and correct use of condoms is an essential biomedical intervention for HIV prevention. When used consistently and properly, condoms act as a barrier to prevent the transmission of HIV during sexual intercourse.
Choice B rationale:
Abstinence from sexual activity is an important behavioral approach to prevent HIV transmission. However, the question specifically asks for biomedical interventions, which involve the use of medical or pharmaceutical methods.
Choice C rationale:
Sharing injection equipment with trusted partners is a risky behavior that can lead to HIV transmission. It is not a biomedical intervention but rather an unsafe practice.
Choice D rationale:
Taking Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective biomedical intervention for HIV prevention. PrEP involves taking antiretroviral medications before potential exposure to HIV to reduce the risk of infection in high-risk individuals.
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Abstinence from drug use is an ideal approach, but it may not be practical for individuals struggling with addiction. Harm reduction strategies aim to reduce the negative consequences of drug use while acknowledging that complete abstinence may not be immediately achievable for everyone.
Choice B rationale:
Needle exchange programs are effective harm reduction strategies for individuals who inject drugs. These programs provide clean needles and syringes, reducing the risk of HIV transmission through contaminated needles.
Choice C rationale:
Condom use during sexual intercourse is important for preventing sexually transmitted infections, including HIV. However, this choice specifically asks about harm reduction strategies for individuals who inject drugs.
Choice D rationale:
Laws and policies to reduce stigma are essential for promoting understanding and compassion towards individuals living with HIV. However, this choice does not directly address harm reduction strategies for drug injection.
Choice E rationale:
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for sexual partners can be effective in preventing HIV transmission, but it is not directly related to harm reduction for individuals who inject drugs. PrEP is a preventive measure for those at risk of contracting HIV through sexual activity.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.