A nurse is instructing a patient who has been newly prescribed sumatriptan tablets for the treatment of migraine headaches.
Which instructions should the nurse include?

Report any eyelid swelling after dosage.

Repeat the dose in 1 hour if the headache persists.

Take the medication daily to prevent headaches.

Thoroughly chew the tablet before swallowing.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Eyelid swelling is not a common side effect of sumatriptan. If a patient experiences this side effect, they should report it to their healthcare provider.

Choice B rationale

If the headache persists after taking sumatriptan, the patient can repeat the dose in 1 hour. This is a standard instruction for the use of sumatriptan in the treatment of migraine headaches.

Choice C rationale

Sumatriptan is not typically taken daily to prevent headaches. It is used to treat migraines once they have started.

Choice D rationale

Sumatriptan tablets should be swallowed whole, not chewed. Chewing the tablet could result in too much of the drug being released at once.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Lifting a patient under the shoulders by two nurses can be strenuous and may not provide adequate support for a patient who can only partially assist.

Choice B rationale

While this method may work for some patients, it relies heavily on the patient’s strength and ability to push with their feet. If the patient is weak or unable to exert enough force, this method could be unsafe.

Choice C rationale

Using a device to reduce friction is the most appropriate technique when shifting a patient who can only partially assist. Devices such as slide sheets or transfer boards can help move the patient smoothly and with less physical strain on the healthcare provider.

Choice D rationale

Lifting the patient’s legs while the patient uses a trapeze bar requires significant upper body strength from the patient and may not be feasible for all patients.

A. Serve foods that have a hot/cold balance. B. Remove tea and coffee from meal trays. C. Serve milk products separately from meals. D. Request a meal tray without pork.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When caring for a patient who practices Islam, the nurse should request a meal tray without pork. Dietary laws in Islam, known as halal, prohibit the consumption of pork.

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A nurse is instructing a patient who has been newly prescribed sumatriptan tablets for the treatment of migraine headaches.Which instructions should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning to shift a patient who can only partially assist in bed. Which technique should the nurse consider using?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a patient who practices Islam. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is instructing a patient who has been newly prescribed sumatriptan tablets for the treatment of migraine headaches.
Which instructions should the nurse include?