A nurse is leading a group therapy session for clients who are newly diagnosed with cancer. Which of the following statements should be an appropriate response by the nurse?
"You need to work hard on resolving conflict with those closest to you.”
"Let's discuss what you mean when you say that you cannot ever return to work.”
"I notice you keep clenching your fists. Why are you doing this?”
"Antidepressants are not your solution, but this therapy group is.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Telling the newly diagnosed cancer clients that they need to work hard on resolving conflicts with those closest to them may come across as insensitive and dismissive of their emotional struggles. Cancer diagnosis often brings about complex emotions, and this response does not acknowledge or address their concerns.
Choice B rationale:
This response acknowledges the client's statement and encourages further discussion about their feelings regarding their inability to return to work. It shows empathy and a willingness to explore their concerns, promoting open communication and emotional support.
Choice C rationale:
Commenting on the client's physical behavior without context might make them uncomfortable or self-conscious. The nurse's observation about fist clenching should be addressed more delicately if relevant, and the focus should be on the emotional aspect rather than the physical behavior.
Choice D rationale:
Dismissing the potential benefit of antidepressants and promoting the therapy group might undermine the client's feelings and choices. While group therapy can be beneficial, this response overlooks the potential need for a multifaceted approach to treatment, which could include therapy and medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A: "Come with me to an area where we can talk without interruption."
Choice A rationale:
The nurse's response of inviting the client to a quieter area for conversation demonstrates therapeutic communication. By offering a private space, the nurse acknowledges the client's distress and creates an environment conducive to open discussion. This response allows the client to express their feelings without the pressure of being observed or interrupted, fostering a sense of safety and trust.
Choice B rationale:
This response suggests recommending relaxation exercises, which might not be appropriate for a client in a heightened state of anxiety. While relaxation techniques can be helpful for managing anxiety, the client's current level of distress requires immediate attention and active engagement rather than advice on future interventions.
Choice C rationale:
Mentioning an antianxiety pill oversimplifies the situation and ignores the importance of therapeutic communication. Medication is not the primary intervention at this moment, and assuming that a pill would be the immediate solution could diminish the client's need to express their feelings and concerns.
Choice D rationale:
Suggesting that most clients with anxiety issues benefit from lying down is an inaccurate generalization. Different individuals have varying coping mechanisms, and the client's pacing and rambling indicate a need for active support and conversation, rather than a one-size-fits-all approach of lying down.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale: Phase IV is not a recognized phase in the cycle of battering. Typically, the cycle of battering consists of three phases: tension-building, acute battering, and honeymoon phase. Each phase has distinct characteristics.
Choice B rationale: Phase I, the tension-building phase, is characterized by increased tension, irritability, and frustration in the abuser. The victim may sense the abuser's declining tolerance for frustration, leading them to try to avoid confrontation by staying out of the abuser's way.
Choice C rationale: Phase III is the honeymoon phase, where the abuser may apologize, show remorse, and be affectionate. The victim may feel hopeful for change. However, this does not match the described behavior of increasing frustration and anger with quick apologies.
Choice D rationale: This is a duplicate of Choice B. As previously stated, Phase I, the tension-building phase, involves the buildup of tension and irritability in the abuser, leading the victim to try to stay out of the abuser's way to avoid conflict.
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