A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving continuous IV fluid therapy via a peripheral vein in the left forearm. Which of the following findings indicates that the client has developed phlebitis at the IV site?
Coolness of the client's left forearm
Pallor of the client's left forearm
Erythema along the path of the vein
Pitting edema at the insertion site
The Correct Answer is C
The rationale for this answer is that phlebitis is inflammation of a vein caused by mechanical, chemical, or bacterial irritation from an IV catheter or fluid. It manifests as redness, warmth, tenderness, and swelling along the path of the vein.
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