A nurse is monitoring a young adult client for risk-taking behavior. Which of the following statements by the client indicates they are limiting their risk-taking behavior?
"I have switched from tobacco cigarettes to electronic cigarettes.”
"Sometimes I am exposed to toxic chemicals at my workplace, but not any that have harmed me."
"Two of my grandparents had diabetes, so I try to eat a healthy diet."
"My job and home life are both very stressful, but I haven't been able to do anything about that.”
The Correct Answer is C
A. "I have switched from tobacco cigarettes to electronic cigarettes.": Although electronic cigarettes may reduce exposure to certain harmful chemicals found in tobacco smoke, they still pose significant health risks. This change does not reflect truly limiting risky behavior but rather substituting one form of risk for another.
B. "Sometimes I am exposed to toxic chemicals at my workplace, but not any that have harmed me.": Exposure to toxic chemicals, even without immediate harm, still represents ongoing risk. A proactive approach would involve using protective equipment or seeking safer work conditions.
C. "Two of my grandparents had diabetes, so I try to eat a healthy diet.": Actively modifying diet in response to a family health history shows a positive, preventative approach and reflects conscious efforts to limit risk-taking behaviors and promote long-term health.
D. "My job and home life are both very stressful, but I haven't been able to do anything about that.": Chronic unmanaged stress is a health risk, and acknowledging stress without taking steps to manage it indicates that the client is not effectively limiting risk behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Place the client in a room near the nurses' station: Clients with quadriplegia are at high risk for complications such as respiratory difficulties, pressure injuries, and autonomic dysreflexia. Placing them near the nurses’ station allows for closer monitoring and quicker response to any urgent needs.
B. Check on the client every 4 hr: Clients with quadriplegia require more frequent monitoring than every 4 hours. Regular repositioning, skin assessments, and prompt attention to needs must occur at much shorter intervals to prevent complications.
C. Place the call light within the client's reach: A client with quadriplegia typically has limited or no use of their upper extremities. Therefore, they would be unable to effectively use a standard call light and would need alternative methods, such as a specialized call device.
D. Place the client's glasses on the bedside table: If the client is unable to move their arms due to quadriplegia, placing glasses on the bedside table would not be useful. Necessary personal items should be made accessible through assistance or adaptive equipment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Image A shows the ankle area, which is an example of a hinge joint, not a ball and socket joint. Hinge joints allow movement in one plane, such as flexion and extension, similar to the motion of a door hinge. The ankle allows primarily up-and-down movement but does not rotate in multiple directions like a ball and socket joint would.
B: Image B shows the hip area, which represents a ball and socket joint. In a ball and socket joint, the round head of one bone fits into the cup-like socket of another bone, allowing movement in multiple directions. The hip and the shoulder are classic examples of ball and socket joints, permitting rotation, flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction.
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