A nurse is monitoring a young adult client for risk-taking behavior. Which of the following statements by the client indicates they are limiting their risk-taking behavior?

"I have switched from tobacco cigarettes to electronic cigarettes.”

"Sometimes I am exposed to toxic chemicals at my workplace, but not any that have harmed me."

"Two of my grandparents had diabetes, so I try to eat a healthy diet."

"My job and home life are both very stressful, but I haven't been able to do anything about that.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. "I have switched from tobacco cigarettes to electronic cigarettes.": Although electronic cigarettes may reduce exposure to certain harmful chemicals found in tobacco smoke, they still pose significant health risks. This change does not reflect truly limiting risky behavior but rather substituting one form of risk for another.

B. "Sometimes I am exposed to toxic chemicals at my workplace, but not any that have harmed me.": Exposure to toxic chemicals, even without immediate harm, still represents ongoing risk. A proactive approach would involve using protective equipment or seeking safer work conditions.

C. "Two of my grandparents had diabetes, so I try to eat a healthy diet.": Actively modifying diet in response to a family health history shows a positive, preventative approach and reflects conscious efforts to limit risk-taking behaviors and promote long-term health.

D. "My job and home life are both very stressful, but I haven't been able to do anything about that.": Chronic unmanaged stress is a health risk, and acknowledging stress without taking steps to manage it indicates that the client is not effectively limiting risk behaviors.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Psychologist: A psychologist focuses on mental health assessment and therapy rather than medication management. While they are essential for emotional and psychological support, they are not trained to evaluate or address potential drug interactions in a client's medication regimen.

B. Advanced practice nurse: An advanced practice nurse, such as a nurse practitioner, has the education and authority to assess medication regimens, recognize potential drug interactions, and make adjustments or recommendations. They are well-qualified to manage complex medication issues and collaborate closely with prescribing providers.

C. Patient care technician: Patient care technicians assist with basic care activities such as hygiene, mobility, and vital signs monitoring but do not have the education or licensure required to evaluate medications. They are not involved in clinical decision-making regarding pharmacologic therapy.

D. Social worker: A social worker provides resources for social support, financial assistance, and counseling, but medication management is outside their scope of practice. They are valuable for holistic care but not for assessing or managing drug interactions specifically.

A. Fats B. Calcium C. Vitamin D D. Protein

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Fats: While fats provide energy and help with cell membrane structure, they are not the primary nutrient required to promote wound healing. Excess fat intake without proper balance may not directly aid in faster tissue repair.

B. Calcium: Calcium is important for bone health and muscle function but does not play a central role in soft tissue wound healing. It is more critical in fracture healing rather than open wound repair.

C. Vitamin D: Vitamin D supports calcium absorption and bone health. Although it contributes to immune function, it is not the main nutrient needed to directly repair skin and soft tissue wounds.

D. Protein: Protein is essential for wound healing because it supports cell growth, tissue repair, and immune function. Adequate protein intake is critical to form new tissue, promote collagen synthesis, and restore skin integrity in clients with open wounds.

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A nurse is monitoring a young adult client for risk-taking behavior. Which of the following statements by the client indicates they are limiting their risk-taking behavior?

Nursing Test Bank

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