A nurse is observing an assistive personnel (AP) take a client's tympanic temperature. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as an indication that the AP understands how to perform the procedure?
The AP inserts the probe with a straight, forward motion.
The AP positions the client facing her.
The AP pulls the pinna up and back.
The AP points the probe posteriorly.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Inserting the probe with a straight, forward motion is not correct because the ear canal is curved, and this technique could lead to inaccurate readings or discomfort.
Choice B Reason:
The AP positions the client facing her. The position of the client's face is not relevant to taking a tympanic temperature. The client can face any direction during the procedure.
Choice C Reason:
Pulling the pinna up and back straightens the ear canal in adults, allowing for a more accurate reading when taking a tympanic temperature.
Choice D Reason:
Pointing the probe posteriorly is incorrect as the probe should be pointed towards the tympanic membrane, which usually requires slight angling to align with the ear canal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Effleurage is a massage technique commonly used during labor to provide comfort and relaxation. It involves using gentle, rhythmic stroking movements on the abdomen during contractions. This technique can help relieve tension, promote relaxation, and provide distraction from the intensity of the contractions.
Deep breathing techniques are often used during labor to promote relaxation and manage pain. However, this instruction does not specifically relate to effleurage.
Focusing on an object in the room, such as a focal point, can be a helpful technique during labor to redirect attention and manage pain. However, this instruction does not specifically relate to effleurage.
Applying pressure to the sacral area can help alleviate back pain during labor. However, this instruction describes the use of a tennis ball and is not specifically related to effleurage.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The normal range for potassium levels is generally between 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L. A potassium level of 3.5 mEq/L falls within the lower end of the normal range, suggesting that the client's potassium levels are relatively stable. This finding alone does not indicate the overall effectiveness of the behavioral plan.
The normal range for sodium levels is typically between 135 to 145 mEq/L. A sodium level of 130 mEq/L falls below the normal range and indicates hyponatremia (low sodium levels). Hyponatremia can be a cause for concern, and it suggests that the behavioral management plan may need further attention or adjustments.
The normal range for hemoglobin (Hgb) levels varies depending on factors such as age and gender. However, in general, a Hgb level of 10 g/dL falls below the normal range and indicates anemia. Anemia is a common complication in individuals with anorexia nervosa and can result from inadequate nutrient intake. This finding suggests that the behavioral plan may need further evaluation and adjustment to address the client's nutritional needs.
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure that relates weight and height. A BMI of 14.5 indicates severe underweight and is well below the normal range. This finding suggests that the client's nutritional status is still significantly compromised, and the behavioral management plan may require further attention to support weight restoration and overall recovery.
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