A nurse is performing an assessment on a patient who has osteoarthritis of the knee. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?
Fever.
Crepitus.
Malaise.
Weakness.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Fever is not a typical symptom of osteoarthritis of the knee. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that causes pain and stiffness, but it does not typically cause systemic symptoms like fever.
Choice B rationale
This is the correct answer. Crepitus, which is a grating or crackling sound or sensation, can be a symptom of osteoarthritis of the knee. It is caused by the rubbing of bone on bone due to the loss of protective cartilage in the joint.
Choice C rationale
Malaise, or a general feeling of discomfort or illness, is not a specific symptom of osteoarthritis of the knee. While osteoarthritis can cause discomfort and limit activity, it does not typically cause generalized malaise.
Choice D rationale
Weakness can occur in the muscles around an affected joint due to lack of use or muscle atrophy, but it is not a primary symptom of osteoarthritis of the knee
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Increasing daily protein intake is often recommended for clients with chronic pancreatitis. Protein is needed for healing and repairing tissues, and people with chronic pancreatitis may have increased protein needs.
Choice B rationale
Decreasing caloric intake when abdominal pain is present is not typically recommended for clients with chronic pancreatitis. Adequate nutrition, including sufficient calories, is important for managing this condition.
Choice C rationale
Increasing fat intake when experiencing loose stools is not typically recommended for clients with chronic pancreatitis. Fat can be difficult to digest for these clients and can contribute to loose stools.
Choice D rationale
Limiting alcohol intake to 2-3 drinks per week is not typically recommended for clients with chronic pancreatitis. Alcohol can exacerbate pancreatitis and should be avoided.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Rice is a safe food choice for a child diagnosed with celiac disease. Celiac disease is a chronic immune disorder triggered by the consumption of gluten, a protein naturally present in wheat, barley, and rye. When people with celiac disease eat foods with gluten, the immune system attacks the small intestine, causing inflammation and damage that affects digestion, absorption, and nutrition. Rice is naturally gluten-free and can be included in the diet of a person with celiac disease.
Choice B rationale
Rye is not a safe food choice for a child diagnosed with celiac disease. Rye contains gluten, which triggers an immune response in people with celiac disease. This immune response can cause damage to the small intestine and lead to various health problems.
Choice C rationale
Wheat is not a safe food choice for a child diagnosed with celiac disease. Wheat contains gluten, which triggers an immune response in people with celiac disease. This immune response can cause damage to the small intestine and lead to various health problems.
Choice D rationale
Barley is not a safe food choice for a child diagnosed with celiac disease. Barley contains gluten, which triggers an immune response in people with celiac disease. This immune response can cause damage to the small intestine and lead to various health problems.
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