A nurse is planning a community health program about Parkinson's disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse Include as a tertiary prevention strategy?
Educate clients who are at risk for Parkinson's disease about maintaining a low- cholesterol diet.
Provide screenings for community members to identify early manifestations of Parkinson's disease.
Provide daily exercise classes to improve ambulation for clients who have Parkinson's disease.
Educate clients about common techniques used to diagnose Parkinson's disease.
The Correct Answer is C
A. This is a primary prevention strategy aimed at reducing the risk of developing Parkinson's disease.
B. This is a secondary prevention strategy aimed at detecting Parkinson's disease in its early stages.
C. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred. In Parkinson's disease, daily exercise classes can help improve mobility and functionality, thus reducing the impact of the disease.
D. This is also a secondary prevention strategy aimed at early detection of Parkinson's disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Provide 60 mL (2 oz) of fluid intake every 5 min. Immediately post-surgery, fluid intake is usually more restricted and administered in smaller, more controlled quantities to prevent strain on the surgical site.
B. After gastric bypass surgery, monitoring for signs of complications such as leaks, obstructions, or internal bleeding is crucial. Measuring abdominal girth daily is not typically necessary unless specific complications are suspected.
C. Introducing a soft diet immediately post-surgery is typically delayed to allow healing; patients usually start with clear liquids.
D. Early ambulation is generally encouraged postoperatively to prevent complications like deep vein thrombosis and to promote gastrointestinal function, often starting as soon as the first postoperative day.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While this may be a risk factor for some behaviors, it is not as strong a predictor of violence as a history of actual violent behavior.
B. Although statistics show higher rates of violence among males, it's not a specific predictor for individual behavior.
C. Previous violent behavior is the strongest predictor of future violence.
Understanding a client's history of violence is critical in assessing risk and planning interventions.
D. While certain types of delusions may increase risk, they are not as definitive in predicting violence as past violent behaviors.
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