A nurse is planning a community health program about Parkinson's disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse Include as a tertiary prevention strategy?
Educate clients who are at risk for Parkinson's disease about maintaining a low- cholesterol diet.
Provide screenings for community members to identify early manifestations of Parkinson's disease.
Provide daily exercise classes to improve ambulation for clients who have Parkinson's disease.
Educate clients about common techniques used to diagnose Parkinson's disease.
The Correct Answer is C
A. This is a primary prevention strategy aimed at reducing the risk of developing Parkinson's disease.
B. This is a secondary prevention strategy aimed at detecting Parkinson's disease in its early stages.
C. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred. In Parkinson's disease, daily exercise classes can help improve mobility and functionality, thus reducing the impact of the disease.
D. This is also a secondary prevention strategy aimed at early detection of Parkinson's disease.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While physical therapy may be involved in ALS care for mobility and activities of daily living, they are not the priority for addressing dysphagia.
B. Occupational therapy may be involved in ALS care for mobility and activities of daily living, they are not the priority for addressing dysphagia.
C. Dysphagia in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) requires collaboration with a speech-language pathologist to assess swallowing function, recommend safe
feeding techniques, and possibly provide swallowing therapy. Ensuring adequate nutrition and preventing aspiration are crucial aspects of care for clients with ALS and dysphagia.
D. Consulting a dietitian is important for nutritional support, but ensuring safe swallowing takes precedence.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Keeping the hand elevated above the heart is necessary after carpal tunnel surgery since it minimizes pain and swelling.
B. Heat application is not recommended immediately after carpal tunnel surgery, as it may increase swelling and discomfort.
C. Resting the affected hand allows for proper healing and reduces the risk of complications after carpal tunnel surgery. However, complete non-use for 4-6 weeks is a long period.
D. Numbness and tingling in the hand may be expected immediately after surgery due to residual effects of anesthesia, but it is not a long-term expectation.
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