A nurse is planning a community health program about Parkinson's disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse Include as a tertiary prevention strategy?

Educate clients who are at risk for Parkinson's disease about maintaining a low- cholesterol diet.

Provide screenings for community members to identify early manifestations of Parkinson's disease.

Provide daily exercise classes to improve ambulation for clients who have Parkinson's disease.

Educate clients about common techniques used to diagnose Parkinson's disease.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   This is a primary prevention strategy aimed at reducing the risk of developing Parkinson's disease.
B.   This is a secondary prevention strategy aimed at detecting Parkinson's disease in its early stages.
C.   Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred. In Parkinson's disease, daily exercise classes can help improve mobility and functionality, thus reducing the impact of the disease.
D.   This is also a secondary prevention strategy aimed at early detection of Parkinson's disease.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Providing a cooling blanket may help reduce fever associated with a thyroid storm but is not the priority over monitoring the cardiac rhythm.
B. In a thyroid storm, the client is at risk for severe cardiovascular complications, including tachycardia, arrhythmias, and heart failure. Therefore, the nurse's priority action is to monitor the client's cardiac rhythm continuously to detect any abnormalities promptly and intervene as needed.
C. Administering 0.9% sodium chloride IV may be necessary to maintain fluid balance, but it's not the priority over cardiac monitoring.
D. Obtaining the client's blood glucose may be relevant but is not the priority in the acute management of a thyroid storm.

A. Maintain eye contact with the newborn during feedings. B. Minimize noise in the newborn's environment. C. Administer naloxone to the newborn. D. Swaddle the newborn with his legs extended.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While maintaining eye contact during feedings can foster bonding and comfort, it is not specifically beneficial for managing symptoms of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS).
B. Minimizing noise in the newborn's environment is crucial for a baby with NAS. These infants often have increased sensitivity to stimulation and can become easily agitated. A quiet, calming environment can help soothe them.
C. Administering naloxone to a newborn with NAS is not recommended. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist and, while it can reverse opioid effects acutely, it is not a treatment for the withdrawal symptoms associated with NAS.
D. Swaddling the newborn is beneficial, but the legs should not be extended.

Swaddling should allow for some movement of the legs and hips to prevent the development of hip dysplasia. Swaddling in a way that allows the legs to bend and move is generally recommended.

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A nurse is planning a community health program about Parkinson's disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse Include as a tertiary prevention strategy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has Graves' disease and is experiencing a thyroid storm. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a newborn whose mother tested positive for heroin during pregnancy. The newborn is experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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