During an annual performance evaluation, a manager provides truthful feedback about the nurse's performance. What ethical principle does this represent?
autonomy
nonmaleficence
justice
fidelity
The Correct Answer is D
A. Autonomy: Autonomy refers to respecting individuals' right to make their own decisions, which is not the primary focus in providing feedback.
B. Nonmaleficence: Nonmaleficence involves avoiding harm, which is indirectly related to providing truthful feedback, but not the main ethical principle here.
C. Justice: Justice involves fairness and equality, which can be related to evaluations but is not specifically about providing truthful feedback.
D. Fidelity: Fidelity refers to being truthful and maintaining trustworthiness. Providing honest feedback is a key aspect of fidelity, ensuring transparency and trust in the manager-nurse relationship.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Review the events leading up to each medication administration error: Analyzing the events that led to medication errors helps identify root causes and contributing factors, which is crucial for developing targeted interventions and improving practices.
B. Require staff nurses to demonstrate competency by passing a medication administration examination: While competency is important, it should be based on insights gained from reviewing errors and understanding specific areas needing improvement.
C. Develop a quality improvement program for nurses involved in medication administration errors: This is a valuable step but should come after understanding the underlying causes of the errors through a review process.
D. Provide an inservice on medication administration to all the nurses: Training is important, but it should be informed by the findings from the error review to address specific issues and improve practices effectively.
Correct Answer is ["C","E"]
Explanation
A. Referring all errors in nursing judgment to state disciplinary boards: Nurse managers are responsible for addressing nursing errors appropriately within their organization and may involve disciplinary boards when necessary, but not all errors require such referral.
B. Verifying that attending physicians are properly licensed to provide care on patient care units: This responsibility typically falls under the purview of medical credentialing departments, not nurse managers.
C. Practicing within legal guidelines established under state law and nurse practice acts: Nurse managers must ensure their practice and that of their staff adheres to state laws and nurse practice acts to maintain legal and professional standards.
D. Creating an environment of severe consequences for nursing errors to ensure quality practice: A punitive approach can create a blame culture, which is counterproductive. A focus on education and system improvement is more effective.
E. Ensuring that nursing staff under their supervision are currently licensed to practice: Nurse managers are responsible for verifying that all nursing staff hold valid and current licenses to practice, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements.
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