A nurse is planning care for a client who is recovering from an acute myocardial infarction that occurred 3 days ago. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Choice A reason: Nonlatex gloves are relevant for allergies, not droplet precautions, which require masks. Placing surgical masks is key. Assuming gloves are priority risks neglecting respiratory protection, potentially increasing transmission, critical to avoid in ensuring effective infection control for droplet-borne illnesses in healthcare settings.

Choice B reason: HEPA filtration is for airborne precautions, not droplet, which needs masks. Placing surgical masks is correct. Assuming HEPA is needed risks misapplying resources, potentially diverting focus from droplet transmission prevention, critical to prevent in ensuring proper infection control for clients on droplet precautions.

Choice C reason: Placing surgical masks outside the room is essential for droplet precautions, ensuring staff and visitors wear masks to prevent respiratory transmission. This is critical for infection control, reducing spread, protecting others, and adhering to CDC guidelines for managing droplet-borne infections in healthcare settings.

Choice D reason: Negative pressure rooms are for airborne precautions, not droplet, which requires masks. Assuming negative pressure is needed risks inappropriate room assignment, potentially increasing transmission, critical to avoid in ensuring correct infection control measures for clients on droplet precautions in healthcare facilities.

Choice A reason: Playing with a jump rope requires advanced coordination, typical of older children, not 30-month-olds, who engage in simpler play like trucks. Assuming jump rope is appropriate risks overestimating development, potentially frustrating the child, critical to avoid in supporting age-appropriate activities for toddlers.

Choice B reason: Playing with a large plastic truck is developmentally appropriate for a 30-month-old, supporting gross motor and imaginative play, critical for cognitive and physical development. This activity aligns with toddler abilities, essential for fostering engagement, creativity, and motor skills in early childhood care settings.

Choice C reason: Imaginary friends typically emerge around 3-4 years, not at 30 months, when simpler play like trucks is common. Assuming imaginary play is expected risks misjudging development, potentially overlooking age-appropriate activities, critical to prevent in supporting toddler engagement and growth.

Choice D reason: Dress-up play is more typical for preschoolers (3-5 years), requiring advanced imagination beyond 30-month-olds, who prefer trucks. Assuming dress-up is appropriate risks developmental mismatch, potentially reducing engagement, critical to avoid in ensuring age-appropriate activities for toddlers in care settings.