A nurse is planning care for a toddler who was admitted for acute diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Initiating IV fluid therapy

Administering a regular diet

Administering IV antibiotics

Initiating oral rehydration therapy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. IV fluid therapy may be necessary if the child cannot tolerate oral fluids, but oral rehydration therapy is the first line of treatment for mild to moderate dehydration.
B. Administering a regular diet is important for recovery but is not the priority action when addressing acute dehydration.
C. IV antibiotics are not typically necessary for acute diarrhea unless there is a confirmed bacterial infection.
D. Initiating oral rehydration therapy is the priority to address dehydration and replace lost fluids and electrolytes effectively.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. After administering otic medication, the child should be kept in a side-lying position on the opposite side (unaffected side) to allow the medication to flow into the ear canal properly.
B. Allowing the medication to reach room temperature before administration prevents dizziness and discomfort that can occur with cold drops. This is important for ensuring the child is comfortable and cooperates with the procedure.
C. For a 2-year-old, the ear should be gently pulled down and back to straighten the ear canal for proper administration of the medication.
D. Administering the medication with the child in an upright position is not the best method. The side-lying position allows better access to the ear canal and proper absorption of the medication.

A. "I will make sure my child's arm doesn't hang down for more than 30 minutes." B. "It is okay to submerge the cast for 5 minutes during my child's bath time." C. "I will ensure my child avoids moving their fingers while the cast is in place." D. "It is okay to use a pencil to scratch inside my child's cast."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ensuring the child’s arm doesn’t hang down for extended periods can help prevent swelling and discomfort.
B. Submerging a fiberglass cast can damage the material and is not recommended.
C. It is important to encourage the child to move their fingers to maintain circulation and prevent stiffness.
D. Using a pencil to scratch inside the cast can cause injury or damage to the skin and should be avoided.

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A nurse is planning care for a toddler who was admitted for acute diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about the administration of an otic medication with the parent of a 2-year-old toddler. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the guardian of a preschooler who has a fiberglass arm cast. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer medication to an infant. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of parents about immunizations. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with the guardians of a toddler. Which of the following snack foods should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a 5-month-old infant. Exhibits Drag 1 medication and 1 infant finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The nurse should clarify the prescription for medication due to the infant's finding finding.

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