A nurse is planning care for a toddler who was admitted for acute diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
Initiating IV fluid therapy
Administering a regular diet
Administering IV antibiotics
Initiating oral rehydration therapy
The Correct Answer is D
A. IV fluid therapy may be necessary if the child cannot tolerate oral fluids, but oral rehydration therapy is the first line of treatment for mild to moderate dehydration.
B. Administering a regular diet is important for recovery but is not the priority action when addressing acute dehydration.
C. IV antibiotics are not typically necessary for acute diarrhea unless there is a confirmed bacterial infection.
D. Initiating oral rehydration therapy is the priority to address dehydration and replace lost fluids and electrolytes effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Lethargy is a common symptom of hypothyroidism due to decreased metabolism.
B. Hirsutism is not associated with hypothyroidism; it is more commonly seen in conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
C. Tachycardia is typically associated with hyperthyroidism, not hypothyroidism.
D. Diarrhea is also associated with hyperthyroidism, while hypothyroidism usually causes constipation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Restricting fluid intake is not recommended; instead, increasing fluids helps flush out the contrast dye used during the procedure and aids in kidney function.
B. Children typically can return to school within a few days to a week, not 3 to 4 weeks, unless otherwise directed by the physician. Prolonged absence is generally unnecessary unless complications arise.
C. The catheterization site should not have drainage for 3 to 5 days. Any drainage could indicate an infection or other complication and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
D. Avoiding baths for the first 3 days helps prevent infection at the catheterization site. Sponge baths are recommended to keep the site clean and dry during the initial healing period.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.