A nurse is planning care for a toddler who was admitted for acute diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
Initiating IV fluid therapy
Administering a regular diet
Administering IV antibiotics
Initiating oral rehydration therapy
The Correct Answer is D
A. IV fluid therapy may be necessary if the child cannot tolerate oral fluids, but oral rehydration therapy is the first line of treatment for mild to moderate dehydration.
B. Administering a regular diet is important for recovery but is not the priority action when addressing acute dehydration.
C. IV antibiotics are not typically necessary for acute diarrhea unless there is a confirmed bacterial infection.
D. Initiating oral rehydration therapy is the priority to address dehydration and replace lost fluids and electrolytes effectively.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Many states allow minors to consent to contraceptive services without parental consent.
B. Many states allow minors to consent to prenatal care without parental consent.
C. A biopsy is a medical procedure that typically requires parental consent for minors.
D. Many states allow minors to consent to testing and treatment for STIs without parental consent.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Popcorn is a choking hazard for toddlers due to its shape and size. It is not recommended for young children who are still developing their chewing and swallowing skills.
B. A hard-boiled egg is a safe and nutritious snack for toddlers, providing protein and essential nutrients. It is easy to chew and swallow, making it an appropriate choice.
C. Grapes can be a choking hazard unless they are cut into small pieces. Whole grapes should be avoided for young children to prevent choking.
D. Raw carrots are also a choking hazard for toddlers due to their hard texture. Cooked, soft carrots are a safer option for young children.
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