A nurse is planning client care for herself and an assistive personnel (AP) working with her. Which of the following tasks should the nurse plan to perform?
Assisting a client to cough and deep breathe
Application of antiembolic stockings
Administration of an enema
Assessing a client's sacrum for edema
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Assisting a client to cough and deep breathe is a task that can be performed by an AP under supervision.
B. Application of antiembolic stockings is within the scope of APs, though it may be monitored by an RN.
C. Administration of an enema typically requires nursing judgment and assessment, making it more appropriate for the RN.
D. Assessing a client’s sacrum for edema requires clinical assessment skills and nursing judgment, which should be performed by an RN.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Hospice care focuses on comfort and quality of life, not on curing the illness. Therefore, the oncologist would typically shift focus to palliative care.
B. Managing symptoms such as dyspnea is a primary aspect of hospice care, aimed at improving the quality of life.
C. Hospice care is usually for patients with a prognosis of six months or less, not for those with indefinite life expectancy.
D. Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the patient’s home, not just long-term care facilities.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Insisting the client take medications does not respect the client’s autonomy and is not an advocacy action.
B. Informing the client that the medication is the same as taken at home does not necessarily address the client’s concerns or questions.
C. Telling the client that refusal is noncompliance does not support client autonomy and does not address their concerns.
D. Encouraging the client to verbalize questions supports their right to be informed and make decisions about their care, demonstrating advocacy.
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