A nurse is triaging clients in the emergency department. Which of the following clients should the nurse ask the healthcare provider to care for first?

A client who has acute tonsillitis, is drooling, and has difficulty swallowing

A client who sustained a deep laceration to their leg and is complaining of dizziness and weakness

A client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a pulse oximetry reading of 88%

A client who has lower left abdominal pain and bloody stools

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. A client who has acute tonsillitis, is drooling, and has difficulty swallowing: This client is likely experiencing severe swelling or an airway obstruction, which requires immediate attention to ensure the airway is not compromised.
B. A client who sustained a deep laceration to their leg and is complaining of dizziness and weakness: While this client has concerning symptoms, airway compromise is prioritized in triage.
C. A client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a pulse oximetry reading of 88%: This client is hypoxic and requires prompt intervention, but airway issues take precedence.
D. A client who has lower left abdominal pain and bloody stools: This client may have a serious condition but does not require as immediate intervention as a compromised airway.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "I should include foods high in protein and vitamin C in my diet": This is incorrect. While a healthy diet can support overall health, it is not a specific preventive measure for PID recurrence.
B. "My sexual partner should be tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)": This is correct. Preventing STI transmission is crucial in reducing the risk of PID recurrence. Both partners should be tested and treated if necessary to prevent reinfection.
C. "I will require surgery to drain and irrigate my pelvis": This is incorrect. Surgery is not typically required to prevent PID recurrence. Treatment and prevention focus on antibiotics and STI management.
D. "I should receive the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine": This is incorrect. While the HPV vaccine can prevent certain sexually transmitted infections, it does not directly address the prevention of PID, which is more related to preventing and treating STIs.

A. History of sexually transmitted infection (STI) B. History of breast cancer C. History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) D. History of thyroiditis

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. History of sexually transmitted infection (STI): This is incorrect. A history of STI is not a contraindication for menopausal hormone therapy.
B. History of breast cancer: This is correct. Hormone therapy is not recommended for individuals with a history of breast cancer due to the potential risk of cancer recurrence or progression.
C. History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): This is incorrect. While HT might not be the primary treatment for COPD, it is not contraindicated solely due to COPD.
D. History of thyroiditis: This is incorrect. A history of thyroiditis does not contraindicate the use of hormone therapy for menopause.

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A nurse is triaging clients in the emergency department. Which of the following clients should the nurse ask the healthcare provider to care for first?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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