A nurse is planning to teach an adolescent who is lactose intolerant about dietary guidelines.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Consume flavored yogurt instead of plain yogurt

Replace milk with non-dairy source of calcium

Drink milk on an empty stomach

you might tolerate plain milk better than chocolate milk

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Consuming flavored yogurt instead of plain yogurt may not be beneficial for a lactose intolerant individual. Flavored yogurts often contain added sugars and may still contain lactose, which can trigger symptoms in individuals with lactose intolerance.

Choice B rationale

Replacing milk with non-dairy sources of calcium is a common strategy for managing lactose intolerance. Non-dairy sources of calcium include foods like broccoli, oranges, almonds, tofu, and certain fortified products. This can help ensure the individual meets their calcium needs without triggering symptoms of lactose intolerance.

Choice C rationale

Drinking milk on an empty stomach is not typically recommended for individuals with lactose intolerance. Consuming lactose-containing foods or drinks on an empty stomach may increase the likelihood of experiencing symptoms.

Choice D rationale

The tolerance for plain milk versus chocolate milk can vary among individuals with lactose intolerance. However, chocolate milk often contains added sugars and may still contain lactose, which can trigger symptoms.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Jacket restraints are typically used to secure a child’s arms during procedures. They are not specifically designed for venipuncture in infants.

Choice Drationale

Elbow restraints are used to secure the child’s elbows, often during procedures involving the upper body. They are not typically used for venipuncture.

Choice Brationale

Mitten restraints are used to prevent the child from scratching or removing tubes. They are not typically used for venipuncture.

Choice Crationale

Mummy restraints are often used for infants during procedures like venipuncture. They allow the child to be wrapped securely while leaving one area exposed for the procedure.

A. Allergy to neomycin B. upper respiratory infection 2 days ago C. temperature of 37.2 (99 Fahrenheit) D. family history of seizures

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

An allergy to neomycin is a contraindication for receiving the measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine. Neomycin is an antibiotic that is used in some vaccines, including the MMR vaccine, to prevent bacterial contamination during the vaccine’s production. If a child has a known allergy to neomycin, they should not

receive the MMR vaccine because they could have a severe allergic reaction.

Choice B rationale

An upper respiratory infection 2 days ago is not a contraindication for receiving the MMR vaccine. While it’s generally recommended to wait until a child is healthy to give them a vaccine, a mild illness like a cold or upper respiratory infection usually isn’t a reason to delay vaccination.

Choice C rationale

A temperature of 37.2°C (99°F) is not a contraindication for receiving the MMR vaccine. This temperature is within the normal range and does not indicate a fever or illness that would prevent vaccination.

Choice D rationale

A family history of seizures is not a contraindication for receiving the MMR vaccine. While febrile seizures can occur in some children after receiving the MMR vaccine, they are rare and are not more likely to occur in children with a family history of seizures.

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A nurse is planning to teach an adolescent who is lactose intolerant about dietary guidelines.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to perform a venipuncture to collect a blood sample from an infant. Which of the following restraints should the nurse plan to use for this procedure?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a 15-month-old child who is scheduled to receive measles, mumps, rubella.Which of the following findings Should the nurse identify as a contradiction for receiving the vaccine?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is planning to teach an adolescent who is lactose intolerant about dietary guidelines.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?