A nurse is evaluating a 6-year-old child who has cystic fibrosis and has been receiving chest physiotherapy treatment.
The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication of the therapy has been effective?
Increased urine output
increase expectoration
reduced pain
increased heart rate .
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Increased urine output is not a typical indication of effective chest physiotherapy treatment in a child with cystic fibrosis.
Choice B rationale
Increased expectoration, or coughing up and spitting out mucus, is a sign that chest physiotherapy is effective. The goal of chest physiotherapy is to help clear the thick, sticky mucus from the lungs of children with cystic fibrosis.
Reduced pain is not a typical indication of effective chest physiotherapy treatment in a child with cystic fibrosis.
Choice D rationale
An increased heart rate is not a typical indication of effective chest physiotherapy treatment in a child with cystic fibrosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Having a vocabulary of 30 words is not a finding that should be reported to the provider for a 24-month-old toddler. By 24 months, most children can say 50 words or more.
Choice B rationale
Sleeping 11 to 12 hours per day is not a finding that should be reported to the provider for a 24-month-old toddler. This is a typical amount of sleep for a child this age.
Choice C rationale
Eating a large amount of food one day then very little the next is not a finding that should be reported to the provider for a 24-month-old toddler. Toddlers often have variable appetites, and it’s normal for them to eat more on some days and less on others.
Choice D rationale
Holding his breath when having a temper tantrum is a finding that should be reported to the provider for a 24-month-old toddler. While breath-holding spells can be a normal part of toddler behavior, they can also be a sign of an underlying medical condition. It’s important for the provider to evaluate this behavior to rule out any potential health concerns.
Correct Answer is ["D"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choiced. Encourage the adolescent to perform incentive spirometry to maintain lung capacity.
Choice A rationale: Avoiding influenza and pneumococcal vaccines for 24 months is not recommended. Vaccinations are crucial for preventing respiratory infections, which can be particularly dangerous for individuals with muscular dystrophy due to their compromised respiratory function.
Choice B rationale: Initiating a referral for chest physiotherapy every 4 hours is excessive and impractical. While chest physiotherapy can be beneficial, it is typically recommended at a frequency that is manageable and tailored to the individual’s needs.
Choice C rationale: Recommending the adolescent use a wheelchair to prevent stress on the lower extremities is not ideal. Encouraging mobility and physical activity as tolerated is important to maintain muscle strength and function for as long as possible.
Choice D rationale: Encouraging the adolescent to perform incentive spirometry to maintain lung capacity is appropriate. Incentive spirometry helps improve lung function and prevent respiratory complications, which are common in individuals with muscular dystrophy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.