A nurse is preparing a client's medications.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take in following legal practice guidelines? (Select all that apply.)
Determine the dosage.
Teach the client about the medication.
Monitor for adverse effects.
Determine the client's insurance status.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
Choice A rationale
Determining the dosage is a critical responsibility of the nurse to ensure the patient receives the correct amount of medication, which is essential for therapeutic effectiveness and patient safety. This practice aligns with legal guidelines to avoid underdosing or overdosing, which could lead to adverse outcomes.
Choice B rationale
Teaching the client about the medication is part of the nurse's duty to promote patient understanding, compliance, and informed consent. Educating clients about their medications, including potential side effects and proper administration, helps in preventing medication errors and promoting safe, effective treatment.
Choice C rationale
Monitoring for adverse effects is crucial to ensure patient safety and the efficacy of the medication. Nurses must observe and report any negative reactions to the medication to adjust treatment promptly, which is part of their legal and ethical responsibilities.
Choice D rationale
Determining the client's insurance status is generally not considered part of a nurse's duties related to medication administration under legal practice guidelines. This task is more aligned with administrative or billing departments rather than clinical nursing responsibilities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Acetaminophen is not used for preventing osteoporosis.
Choice B rationale
Acetaminophen does not prevent urinary retention.
Choice C rationale
Acetaminophen is commonly used as an analgesic for pain relief and as an antipyretic to reduce fever.
Choice D rationale
Acetaminophen does not affect blood sugar levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Benztropine is an anticholinergic agent used to treat Parkinsonism and extrapyramidal symptoms, not suitable for reversing heparin effects.
Choice B rationale
Protamine sulfate is the specific antidote for heparin overdose. It works by neutralizing the anticoagulant effects of heparin.
Choice C rationale
Vitamin K is an antidote for warfarin overdose, promoting the synthesis of clotting factors, but ineffective against heparin.
Choice D rationale
Digibind is an antidote for digoxin toxicity, not appropriate for counteracting heparin.
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