A nurse is preparing a client's medications.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take in following legal practice guidelines? (Select all that apply.)
Determine the dosage.
Teach the client about the medication.
Monitor for adverse effects.
Determine the client's insurance status.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
Choice A rationale
Determining the dosage is a critical responsibility of the nurse to ensure the patient receives the correct amount of medication, which is essential for therapeutic effectiveness and patient safety. This practice aligns with legal guidelines to avoid underdosing or overdosing, which could lead to adverse outcomes.
Choice B rationale
Teaching the client about the medication is part of the nurse's duty to promote patient understanding, compliance, and informed consent. Educating clients about their medications, including potential side effects and proper administration, helps in preventing medication errors and promoting safe, effective treatment.
Choice C rationale
Monitoring for adverse effects is crucial to ensure patient safety and the efficacy of the medication. Nurses must observe and report any negative reactions to the medication to adjust treatment promptly, which is part of their legal and ethical responsibilities.
Choice D rationale
Determining the client's insurance status is generally not considered part of a nurse's duties related to medication administration under legal practice guidelines. This task is more aligned with administrative or billing departments rather than clinical nursing responsibilities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Gemfibrozil is used to reduce elevated plasma triglycerides (VLDL) and increase HDL levels, which helps in managing hyperlipidemia.
Choice B rationale
This choice is incorrect as gemfibrozil does not reduce HDL but rather increases it while reducing plasma triglycerides (VLDL).
Choice C rationale
Gemfibrozil is not indicated for the treatment of hypertension; it is used for lipid disorders.
Choice D rationale
Gemfibrozil is not used for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT); it is specifically used to manage lipid levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
This statement is incorrect because an antagonist medication changes the effects of normal cellular functions by blocking receptors.
Choice B rationale
An antagonist medication binds to receptors and blocks the usual receptor activity, preventing the normal action of the endogenous substance.
Choice C rationale
This statement describes an agonist medication, which binds to receptors and increases the effects of normal cellular functions.
Choice D rationale
This statement is incorrect because an antagonist medication does not both increase and decrease the effects on normal cellular functions; it primarily blocks receptor activity.
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