A nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Provide written educational material for the client.
Ask the client to demonstrate checking their blood sugar.
Identify short-term goals for the client.
Determine the client's readiness to learn.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Provide written educational material for the client: While important, this action is not the first step as it assumes the client is ready to receive and understand the information.
B. Ask the client to demonstrate checking their blood sugar: This is a practical step but should come after assessing the client’s readiness to learn and understanding their current knowledge.
C. Identify short-term goals for the client: Goal-setting is crucial but should follow an assessment of the client's readiness to learn to ensure that goals are realistic and tailored to their current level of understanding.
D. Determine the client's readiness to learn: This is the first step in the teaching process as it helps tailor the teaching plan to the client's current state of mind, comprehension level, and willingness to engage with the educational material.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Placing a high risk for falls armband on the patient: An armband alerts all healthcare providers to the patient's fall risk, helping to ensure appropriate precautions are taken.
B. Checking on the patient once a shift: This is not sufficient; patients on fall precautions should be checked more frequently, such as every hour or according to the facility's protocol, to ensure their safety.
C. Keep the bed in the lowest position: Keeping the bed at its lowest position reduces the risk of injury from falls and helps ensure the patient can easily get in and out of bed.
D. Placing all four side rails in the "up" position: Using all four side rails is not recommended as it can increase the risk of entrapment and may not be effective in preventing falls. Side rails should be used appropriately and in accordance with safety protocols.
E. Maintain call light within reach of the patient: Ensuring the call light is within reach helps the patient call for assistance if needed, which can help prevent falls.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Place the chair at a 90° angle to the bed: Incorrect. The chair should be placed at an angle to facilitate a smoother transfer, usually around 45° to the bed, allowing easier movement from the bed to the chair.
B. Place the chair on the client's left side: Incorrect. The chair should be positioned on the strong side of the client if possible, or the side the client will be transferring towards, not necessarily the left side.
C. Lock the wheels on the client's bed: Correct. Locking the wheels on the bed ensures that the bed remains stationary during the transfer, providing safety and stability for the client.
D. Raise the height of the client's bed: Incorrect. The bed should be adjusted to a height that allows the nurse to safely transfer the client without excessive bending or stretching. However, raising it too high might make it difficult for the nurse to maneuver the client safely.
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