A nurse is preparing information about eye health for a community health fair. Which of the following information related to risk factors for cataracts should the nurse include? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

Hypertension

Family history

Obesity

Wearing sunglasses

Increasing age

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E

A. Hypertension has been associated with an increased risk of cataract development due to vascular changes that may affect the eye’s lens.
B. A family history of cataracts increases an individual's risk, as there may be a genetic predisposition to developing the condition.
C. Obesity is linked to cataracts, possibly due to metabolic effects that affect lens clarity over time.
E. Increasing age is a well-established risk factor for cataracts, as natural aging processes lead to changes in lens transparency.
D. Wearing sunglasses protects against UV exposure, which can lower the risk of cataracts, making it a preventive measure rather than a risk factor.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Bradycardia is not a common finding in diabetes insipidus; rather, patients may experience tachycardia due to volume depletion.
B. Bounding peripheral pulses may occur in conditions with fluid overload, which is not typical in diabetes insipidus where there is a lack of fluid retention.
C. Urine specific gravity of 1.002 indicates dilute urine, which is consistent with diabetes insipidus, where the body fails to concentrate urine due to insufficient antidiuretic hormone (ADH).
D. Clients with diabetes insipidus typically experience polyuria, resulting in increased urine output rather than normal levels.

A. Encouraging the client to perform deep breathing exercises. B. Elevating the head of the bed. C. Administering a sedative. D. Monitoring intracranial pressure (ICP).

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Encouraging deep breathing exercises may help with respiratory function but does not address the immediate risks associated with increased ICP.
B. Elevating the head of the bed can help reduce ICP; however, the priority intervention is to closely monitor ICP to identify any changes in the client's condition.
C. Administering a sedative may be appropriate, but it is not as critical as monitoring ICP in a client with Cushing's Triad, where altered consciousness and respiratory changes may be present.
D. Monitoring ICP is crucial in this situation, as Cushing's Triad indicates a potential increase in ICP, and timely interventions can prevent further complications.

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A nurse is preparing information about eye health for a community health fair. Which of the following information related to risk factors for cataracts should the nurse include? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with diabetes insipidus. The nurse should expect which of the following assessment findings?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing Cushing's Triad following a depressed skull fracture. In addition to administering appropriate medications, which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse prioritize for this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client newly diagnosed with hyperthyroidism. The nurse recognizes that which of the following is a potential severe complication of hyperthyroidism?

A nurse is caring for a client that has been diagnosed with external otitis. Which of the following clinical symptoms should the nurse be monitoring?

A nurse in a clinic is reviewing the laboratory values of a client who has primary hypothyroidism. The nurse should anticipate an elevation of which of the following laboratory values?

A nurse is screening clients for adrenal insufficiency. The nurse recognizes that which client is at greatest risk for adrenal insufficiency?

A nurse is assisting a client diagnosed with hypothyroidism with meal planning. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend that the client add to the diet?

A nurse is preparing information about eye health for a community health fair. Which of the following information related to risk factors for cataracts should the nurse include? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

A nurse is providing care for a client with a halo device. The client has developed skin breakdown and irritation around the pin sites. Which intervention is most appropriate for the nurse to implement to prevent further skin complications?

A nurse is caring for a client in an induced coma for increased intracranial pressure (ICP). What should the nurse assess next to determine this client's cerebral function?