- A nurse is preparing to administer 0.9% sodium chloride IV infusion 1-L bag at a rate of 125 mL/hr for a client who has rhabdomyolysis. The nurse should expect the IV pump to infuse over how many hours? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["8"]
Calculate the total infusion time:
Total volume (mL) / Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Infusion time (hours)
1000 mL / 125 mL/hr = 8 hours
Therefore, the IV pump should infuse the 1-liter bag of 0.9% sodium chloride over 8 hours.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hydralazine is a vasodilator, but it does not have the same mechanism of action as ACE inhibitors or ARBs and would not be an appropriate substitute.
B. An antiplatelet medication is not appropriate for addressing a cough and is typically used for cardiovascular conditions like preventing blood clots.
C. ARBs, such as losartan, are a class of medications that work similarly to ACE inhibitors by blocking the effects of angiotensin II, but they do not cause the common side effect of a dry, hacking cough, which is seen with ACE inhibitors. This makes ARBs a good alternative for patients who experience this side effect.
D. Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator used in acute conditions like chest pain, not for managing hypertension or a cough related to ACE inhibitors.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Smoking, even at a reduced rate, still significantly increases the risk of CAD, so reducing smoking to only one pack a week is not an acceptable solution.
B. Regular exercise, such as walking, is beneficial for managing coronary artery disease (CAD), improving cardiovascular fitness, and reducing risk factors like hypertension and obesity.
C. Consuming red meat and cheese daily is not recommended for CAD management due to the high saturated fat content, which can raise cholesterol levels and worsen the condition. A heart-healthy diet typically limits these foods.
D. Maintaining a healthy weight through weight loss is a key factor in managing CAD risk, as obesity contributes to hypertension, diabetes, and lipid imbalances.
E. Regular doctor appointments for physical exams and monitoring blood pressure are essential for managing CAD and preventing complications such as heart attacks or strokes.
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