A nurse is preparing to administer 0.9% sodium chloride (NS) 100 mL IV to infuse over 4 hr. The drip factor of the manual IV tubing is 60 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["25"]
To calculate the infusion rate in drops per minute (gtt/min), we can use the following formula: Infusion rate (gtt/min) = (Volume to be infused (ml) * Drop factor) / Time (min) Given:
Volume to be infused: 100 ml
Drop factor: 60 gtt/ml
Time: 4 hr
First, we need to convert the time from hours to minutes:
4 hr * 60 min/hr = 240 min
Now, we can calculate the infusion rate:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = (100 ml * 60 gtt/ml) / 240 min
Simplifying the equation:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 6000 gtt / 240 min
Dividing both sides:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) ≈ 25 gtt/min
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Explanation
Sucralfate is a medication used to treat peptic ulcers by forming a protective coating on the stomach lining. It should be taken on an empty stomach, as food can interfere with its absorption and effectiveness. One hour before breakfast and the evening meal is the correct timing for administering sucralfate, allowing for an empty stomach before meals.
At the time the client takes a proton pump inhibitor: Proton pump inhibitors are a different class of medications used to reduce stomach acid production. It is recommended to administer sucralfate separately, as it works differently and has different administration requirements.
Thirty minutes after breakfast and the evening meal: Administering sucralfate after meals is not ideal, as it may not provide the desired therapeutic effect on an empty stomach.
The time the client takes an antacid: Antacids are also different from sucralfate, and they can interfere with its absorption. It is generally recommended to administer sucralfate separately from antacids.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Furosemide is a loop diuretic that helps the body get rid of excess fluid by increasing urine output. However, it also promotes the loss of potassium in the urine, leading to a potential decrease in the body's potassium levels.

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