A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 100 mg PO every 8 hr to a toddler who weighs 20 kg. The recommended dosage range is 20 to 25 mg/kg/day. Which of the following actions by the nurse is appropriate?
The nurse determines the prescription is above the recommended dosage range.
The nurse administers the prescribed dosage.
The nurse contacts the pharmacist to adjust the prescribed dosage.
The nurse determines the prescription is insufficient to achieve the desired effect.
The Correct Answer is B
A. A dose of 100 mg every 8 hours would be appropriate and within the recommended range.
B. For a toddler weighing 20 kg, the correct dosage of amoxicillin, according to the recommended range of 20 to 25 mg/kg/day, would be 400 to 500 mg per day, divided into three doses. Therefore, a dose of 100 mg every 8 hours would be appropriate and within the recommended range.
C. A dose of 100 mg every 8 hours would be appropriate and within the recommended range.
D. A dose of 100 mg every 8 hours would be appropriate and within the recommended range.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Preschoolers are in Kohlberg's preconventional stage, where their understanding of morality is based on the consequences of their actions—whether they are punished or rewarded.
B. Understanding and obeying rules is more characteristic of older children in the conventional stage of moral development.
C. Preschoolers are primarily motivated by personal consequences rather than pleasing peers.
D. Respect for authority becomes more developed in the conventional stage, which occurs in later childhood.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering oxygen is unnecessary, as the respiratory rate is within the normal range for a 3-week-old (30-60 breaths/min).
B. A respiratory rate of 35 breaths/minute is normal for an infant, so the nurse should document this finding.
C. Reassessing the respiratory rate is unnecessary unless other symptoms are present.
D. There is no need to notify the healthcare provider, as the respiratory rate is within normal limits.
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