A nurse is preparing to administer azithromycin oral suspension 10 mg/kg/day to a 15-month- old infant who has otitis media. The infant weighs 22 Ib. The amount available is azithromycin oral suspension 200 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse plan to administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
- Convert the infant's weight from pounds to kilograms: 22 Ib / 2.2 = 10 kg
- Calculate the daily dose of azithromycin: 10 mg/kg/day x 10 kg = 100 mg/day
- Calculate the volume of azithromycin oral suspension needed: 100 mg/day / (200 mg/5 mL) = 2.5 mL/day
- Round the answer to the nearest tenth: 2.5 mL/day
- The nurse should plan to administer 2.5 mL of azithromycin oral suspension to the infant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Connecting a bulb attachment to the syringe is not a standard method for administering a tube feeding and can potentially lead to complications.
Choice B reason:
Heating the formula to body temperature is not typically necessary and can be potentially dangerous if it leads to overheating.
Choice C reason:
Positioning the child with the head of the bed elevated at 15° helps to prevent aspiration during tube feeding.
Choice D reason:
Instilling the feeding based on pH alone is not a sufficient criterion for administration. Other factors, such as radiographic confirmation of tube placement, should also be considered.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Taping the wire to the palm of the hand can be uncomfortable for the child and may interfere with blood flow.
Choice B reason:
Warming the skin prior to probe placement is not a standard practice for pulse oximetry monitoring.
Choice C reason:
Applying the sensor to the index fingernail is not a recommended site for pulse oximetry monitoring in children.
Choice D reason:
Repositioning the probe every 2 hours helps to prevent skin breakdown and ensures accurate readings over time. This is a standard practice in pulse oximetry monitoring.
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