A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops to a child.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Apply pressure to the lacrimal punctum after administering the drops.
Position the child side-lying on the bed before administering the drops.
Wipe from the outer to the inner canthus after administering the drops.
Flush the eye with normal saline solution before administering the drops.
The Correct Answer is A
a. Apply pressure to the lacrimal punctum after administering the drops.
When administering eye drops to a child, the nurse should apply gentle pressure to the lacrimal punctum (the small opening in the inner corner of the eye) after administering the drops. This can help prevent the medication from draining into the tear duct and being absorbed into the bloodstream, which can reduce systemic side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Blurred vision in the third trimester of pregnancy can be a potential sign of preeclampsia, a serious condition characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage.
Shortness of breath when climbing stairs is a common symptom in the third trimester as the growing uterus puts pressure on the diaphragm and limits lung expansion. While it is important to monitor the client's respiratory status, it is not an immediate cause for concern unless accompanied by severe or persistent shortness of breath.
Leukorrhea refers to an increase in vaginal discharge during pregnancy, which is a normal physiological change. It is typically white or clear and does not indicate any immediate problems unless it is accompanied by other symptoms such as itching, foul odor, or irritation.
Numbness or tingling in the fingers during pregnancy can be caused by pressure on nerves due to fluid retention or changes in the body's circulation. While it can be uncomfortable, it is not typically considered an urgent issue unless it is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Iron supplementation commonly causes constipation, which is due to the iron's effect of slowing down bowel movements and increasing water absorption in the intestines.
Dry mouth is not a common adverse effect of iron supplementation. It is more commonly associated with medications that can cause xerostomia (dry mouth), such as certain antihistamines or anticholinergic drugs.
Tinnitus, a perception of ringing or noise in the ears, is not typically associated with iron supplementation. Tinnitus can be caused by various factors, such as exposure to loud noises, ear infections, or certain medications, but it is not directly related to iron supplementation.
Hematuria, the presence of blood in the urine, is not a common adverse effect of iron supplementation. It can be caused by various conditions affecting the urinary system, such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, or bladder issues, but it is not directly related to iron supplementation.
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