A nurse is caring for a client who received two doses of albuterol via nebulizer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during an assessment?

Bradycardia

Wheezing

Tremors

Sleepiness

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Bradycardia: Albuterol can cause an increase in heart rate (tachycardia) as a common side effect, not a decrease in heart rate, so bradycardia would not be expected.

B. Wheezing: Albuterol is used to relieve wheezing by causing bronchodilation, so continued wheezing after administration would suggest ineffective treatment rather than being an expected finding.

C. Tremors: Tremors are a common side effect of albuterol due to its stimulation of beta-2 receptors in the muscles. This is often seen after nebulizer treatments.

D. Sleepiness: Albuterol generally causes stimulation of the central nervous system, leading to restlessness or nervousness, not sleepiness.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Nitrofurantoin can cause brown-colored urine due to its pigment, and clients should be informed to report this as a common side effect and not a cause for alarm.

B. Nitrofurantoin is an antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections and does not provide relief for peripheral nerve pain.

C. Nitrofurantoin should not be crushed, as it can affect the medication's absorption and effectiveness.

D. A cough is not a typical side effect of nitrofurantoin; however, if the client develops a cough, it could be a sign of a serious side effect, and they should notify the provider.

A. Muscle rigidity of the extremities B. Bounding radial pulses C. Depressed deep tendon reflexes D. Increased bowel motility

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Muscle rigidity of the extremities: This finding is more indicative of hyperkalemia or severe electrolyte imbalances but is not a common symptom of hypokalemia.

B. Bounding radial pulses: This finding is more associated with hypervolemia or hyperkalemia, not with hypokalemia caused by furosemide.

C. Depressed deep tendon reflexes: This is the correct response, as low potassium levels (hypokalemia) can lead to diminished reflexes due to its role in neuromuscular function.

D. Increased bowel motility: This is incorrect, as hypokalemia typically results in decreased bowel motility and may cause constipation rather than increased motility.

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A nurse is caring for a client who received two doses of albuterol via nebulizer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during an assessment?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for nitrofurantoin. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who started taking furosemide 2 days ago and has a potassium level of 3.1 mEq/L (3.5 to 5 mEq/L). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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