A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client. At which of the following times should the nurse compare the medication administration record and the medication label? (Select all that apply.)
At the end of the shift
When removing the medication from the medication drawer
Directly before administering the medication
When reconciling counts of controlled substances
When preparing the medication dosage
Correct Answer : B,C,E
A. At the end of the shift is incorrect. Medication verification is done before administration, not at the end of the shift.
B. When removing the medication from the medication drawer is correct. This is the first check to ensure the correct medication is selected.
C. Directly before administering the medication is correct. This is the final check to verify that the correct medication, dose, route, and time match the prescription before giving it to the client.
D. When reconciling counts of controlled substances is incorrect. While controlled substances require counting and verification, this is separate from the three medication checks performed during administration.
E. When preparing the medication dosage is correct. This is the second check, ensuring that the correct medication and dose are prepared accurately before administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Aspiration risk due to frequent coughing while eating is the priority as it can lead to aspiration pneumonia.
B. Blood pressure elevation may need attention but is secondary to the immediate risk of aspiration.
C. Nutritional intake is important, but immediate safety concerns like the risk of aspiration take precedence.
D. Leaning to the left side while sitting might indicate a motor deficit but doesn't present an immediate risk compared to aspiration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Urinary catheter care might be important but is less urgent than maintaining airway patency through endotracheal suctioning.
B. Enteral feeding is important for nutrition, but it's not as immediately critical as managing the client's airway.
C. Wound irrigation is important for wound care but takes precedence after addressing immediate airway concerns.
D. Endotracheal suctioning is crucial for maintaining a patent airway and takes priority due to its impact on breathing and oxygenation.
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