A nurse is preparing to administer Timolol ophthalmic medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan take?

Instill the ophthalmic medication directly on the client's cornea.

Apply gentle pressure to the client's nasolacrimal duct after instillation.

Clean the client's eye from the outer canthus to the inner canthus before instillation.

Ask the client to tightly squeeze their eyes shut after the instillation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Instilling the ophthalmic medication directly on the client's cornea is incorrect and could cause discomfort or injury.
B. Applying gentle pressure to the client's nasolacrimal duct after instillation helps to reduce systemic absorption of the medication and minimize side effects.
C. Cleaning the client's eye from the outer canthus to the inner canthus is unnecessary and not a recommended procedure before instillation.
D. Asking the client to tightly squeeze their eyes shut after instillation may not affect the absorption of the medication and is not necessary.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Inhaling rapidly with the spacer can lead to improper medication delivery, potentially reducing the effectiveness of the treatment.
B. The spacer does indeed increase the amount of medication reaching the lungs by reducing deposition in the mouth and throat, enhancing the therapeutic effect of the MDI.
C. Covering the exhalation slots of the spacer can interfere with proper inhalation technique, impacting medication delivery to the lungs.
D. The spacer is designed to minimize medication deposition in the oropharynx, optimizing delivery to the lungs for better therapeutic outcomes.

A. Fowler's B. Dorsal recumbent C. Prone D. Sim's

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Fowler's position is a semi-sitting position typically used for respiratory or cardiac conditions, not for rectal suppository administration.
B. Dorsal recumbent position is lying on the back with knees flexed, which is used for genital exams or urinary catheterization, not for rectal suppository administration.
C. Prone position is lying face down, which is not suitable for rectal suppository administration.
D. Sim's position, lying on the left side with the right knee flexed, facilitates rectal suppository insertion and retention.

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A nurse is preparing to administer Timolol ophthalmic medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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