A nurse is preparing to administer warfarin to a client who has chronic atrial fibrillation.Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor prior to administering the medication?
Hct.
BUN.
LDL.
INR.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Hematocrit (Hct) levels are not directly influenced by warfarin therapy and are not necessary to monitor prior to administering the medication.
Choice B rationale
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) levels measure kidney function and are not directly affected by warfarin therapy.
Choice C rationale
Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels measure cholesterol and are not affected by warfarin therapy.
Choice D rationale
International Normalized Ratio (INR) is the correct laboratory value to monitor prior to administering warfarin. It measures the effectiveness of anticoagulation therapy and helps to ensure the dosage is appropriate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering a broad-spectrum antibiotic is not appropriate for tinea corporis, which is a fungal infection. Antifungal medications are needed.
Choice B rationale
Isolating the client for 24 hours after lesions appear is not necessary, as tinea corporis is not a severe infection requiring isolation.
Choice C rationale
Avoiding direct contact is essential to prevent the spread of the fungal infection.
Choice D rationale
Placing the client on airborne precautions is not needed for tinea corporis, as it is not an airborne infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Disinfecting the wound bed with alcohol can cause tissue damage and delay healing. The appropriate action is to clean the wound with a saline solution.
Choice B rationale
Preparing sterile dressing supplies 30 minutes before the procedure can compromise sterility. Supplies should be prepared immediately before use.
Choice C rationale
Sterile gloves are worn during the dressing change procedure, not for removing the old dressing. Clean gloves are appropriate for removing the old dressing.
Choice D rationale
Offering the client pain medication before the procedure can help manage pain and discomfort during the dressing change.
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