A nurse is preparing to complete an incident report regarding a medication error. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? SATA
Include the time the medication error occurred in the report
Identify the medication name and dosage administered to the client in the report
Make a copy of the incident report for personal record keeping
Place a copy of the completed report in the client’s medical record
Obtain an order from the client’s provider to complete the report
Correct Answer : A,B
A. Documenting the time of the error is important for accurately recording when the event happened and for assessing potential impacts on patient care.
B. Including specific details about the medication involved and the dosage is crucial for understanding the nature of the error and for evaluating its potential consequences.
C. Incident reports are confidential and should not be copied for personal records. They are used for internal review and quality improvement purposes and should be handled according to the facility's policies on confidentiality.
D. The incident report should not be placed in the client’s medical record. It is a separate document intended for internal use and quality improvement, not part of the client’s clinical record.
E. No order from the provider is needed to complete an incident report. The report is a standard procedure for documenting and analyzing errors and is part of the facility's protocol for ensuring patient safety.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. A client who reports night sweats and fever for the last week:
Night sweats and fever can be indicative of various underlying conditions, including infections. While these symptoms may require medical attention, they do not necessarily indicate an immediately life-threatening condition compared to other options.
b. A client who has compound fractures of the tibia and humerus:
Compound fractures involve broken bones that penetrate through the skin, leading to a risk of severe bleeding, infection, and other complications. This client's injuries are significant and require immediate attention to prevent further complications and provide pain management and stabilization.
c. A client who reports severe vomiting and diarrhea:
Severe vomiting and diarrhea can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and other complications, especially if prolonged or accompanied by other symptoms such as fever. While this client requires prompt assessment and treatment, the urgency may not be as high as for other conditions.
d. A client who has soot markings around each naris following a house fire:
Soot markings around the nares (nostrils) suggest inhalation injury, which can lead to airway compromise, respiratory distress, and other serious complications. This client requires immediate assessment and intervention to ensure airway patency, oxygenation, and respiratory support.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Is the client’s family present so the AP can show them how to turn the client:
While involving the client's family in care can be beneficial for education and support, this assessment does not directly pertain to the AP's ability to provide care or the client's immediate needs.
b. Does the AP have time to change the client’s central IV-line dressing after turning her:
This assessment is relevant to the AP's workload and scheduling, but it does not directly address the client's care needs related to bathing and turning.
c. Has data been collected about specific client needs related to turning:
This assessment is crucial before delegating care. The nurse should ensure that relevant information about the client's condition, including any specific needs or considerations related to turning, has been gathered and communicated to the AP to provide appropriate care.
d. Has the AP checked the client’s pain level prior to turning her:
This assessment is essential to ensure the client's comfort and safety during care activities. Assessing the client's pain level before turning helps prevent exacerbation of pain and ensures that turning is performed with appropriate consideration for the client's comfort.
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