A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 30 mg/kg/day in 2 equally divided doses every 12 hr to a toddler who weighs 33 lb. Available is amoxicillin 200 mg/5 mL suspension.

How many mL should the nurse administer per dose?

Choice A rationale

The presence of a grab bar in the bathroom is actually a safety measure that can help prevent falls. It provides support for the patient when they are getting up or moving around, reducing the risk of a fall.

Choice B rationale

An electrical cord lying across a walkway is a tripping hazard and would increase the patient’s risk of falling. It is important to keep walkways clear of clutter and potential obstacles to prevent falls.

Choice C rationale

Macular degeneration can affect the patient’s vision, making it difficult for them to see obstacles or changes in the walking surface. This can increase their risk of falling.

Choice D rationale

Throw rugs in the kitchen can easily slip or bunch up, creating a tripping hazard. They should be secured with non-slip backing or removed to reduce the risk of falls.

Choice E rationale

While a cane can provide support and improve balance, it also indicates that the patient has mobility issues, which increases their risk of falling. It is important that the patient uses the cane correctly and that it is the right height for them.

Choice A rationale

Increased collagen is not a factor that would lead to a pressure injury in a client with impaired mobility. Collagen is a protein that helps in the formation of skin and other connective tissues.

Choice B rationale

Decreased serum calcium is not directly related to the development of pressure injuries. While calcium is important for bone health and muscle function, it does not play a direct role in skin integrity.

Choice C rationale

Increased muscle mass is not a risk factor for pressure injuries. In fact, good muscle mass can help distribute pressure more evenly and potentially reduce the risk of pressure injuries.

Choice D rationale

Decreased circulation is a major risk factor for the development of pressure injuries. When blood flow to an area of the body is reduced, the tissues in that area can become deprived of oxygen and nutrients, leading to cell death and the formation of pressure injuries.